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  2. Rare-earth magnet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rare-earth_magnet

    A rare-earth magnet is a strong permanent magnet made from alloys of rare-earth elements. Developed in the 1970s and 1980s, rare-earth magnets are the strongest type of permanent magnets made, producing significantly stronger magnetic fields than other types such as ferrite or alnico magnets. The magnetic field typically produced by rare-earth ...

  3. Neodymium magnet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neodymium_magnet

    A neodymium magnet (also known as NdFeB, NIB or Neo magnet) is a permanent magnet made from an alloy of neodymium, iron, and boron to form the Nd 2 Fe 14 B tetragonal crystalline structure. [1] They are the most widely used type of rare-earth magnet. [2]

  4. Bitter electromagnet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitter_electromagnet

    A Bitter electromagnet or Bitter solenoid is a type of electromagnet invented in 1933 by American physicist Francis Bitter used in scientific research to create extremely strong magnetic fields. Bitter electromagnets have been used to achieve the strongest continuous manmade magnetic fields on earth―up to 45 teslas, as of 2011.

  5. China builds the world’s most powerful magnet - AOL

    www.aol.com/china-builds-world-most-powerful...

    Scientists in China have built the world’s most powerful magnet, capable of producing a magnetic field 800,000 stronger than Earth’s. After four years of development, a team from the Chinese ...

  6. Neodymium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neodymium

    Neodymium magnets (an alloy, Nd 2 Fe 14 B) are the strongest permanent magnets known. A neodymium magnet of a few tens of grams can lift a thousand times its own weight, and can snap together with enough force to break bones. These magnets are cheaper, lighter, and stronger than samarium–cobalt magnets.

  7. National High Magnetic Field Laboratory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_High_Magnetic...

    The facility houses several magnets, including a 45 Tesla hybrid magnet, which combines resistive and superconducting magnets. The lab's 41.4 Tesla resistive magnet is the strongest DC (continuous-field) resistive magnet in the world, [13] and the 25 Tesla Keck magnet has the highest homogeneity of any resistive magnet. [14]

  8. Superconducting magnet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superconducting_magnet

    Superconducting magnet. Schematic of a 20-tesla superconducting magnet with vertical bore. A superconducting magnet is an electromagnet made from coils of superconducting wire. They must be cooled to cryogenic temperatures during operation. In its superconducting state the wire has no electrical resistance and therefore can conduct much larger ...

  9. Ferromagnetism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferromagnetism

    Ferromagnetism is a property of certain materials (such as iron) that results in a significant, observable magnetic permeability, and in many cases, a significant magnetic coercivity, allowing the material to form a permanent magnet. Ferromagnetic materials are noticeably attracted to a magnet, which is a consequence of their substantial ...