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  2. United States patent law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_patent_law

    v. t. e. Under United States law, a patent is a right granted to the inventor of a (1) process, machine, article of manufacture, or composition of matter, (2) that is new, useful, and non-obvious. A patent is the right to exclude others, for a limited time (usually, 20 years) from profiting from a patented technology without the consent of the ...

  3. Glossary of patent law terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_patent_law_terms

    An application for a patent, or patent application, is a request by a person or company to the competent authority (usually a patent office) to grant them a patent. By extension, a patent application also refers to the content of the document which that person or company filed to initiate the application process.

  4. Patent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent

    A patent is a type of intellectual property that gives its owner the legal right to exclude others from making, using, or selling an invention for a limited period of time in exchange for publishing an enabling disclosure of the invention. [1] In most countries, patent rights fall under private law and the patent holder must sue someone ...

  5. Legal psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_psychology

    Legal psychology is a field focused on the application of psychological principles within the legal system and its interactions with individuals. Professionals in this area are involved in understanding, assessing, and questioning suspects, evaluating potential jurors, investigating crimes and crime scenes, conducting forensic investigations, and handling other legal contexts.

  6. Patent claim - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent_claim

    Patent law. In a patent or patent application, the claims define in technical terms the extent, i.e. the scope, of the protection conferred by a patent, or the protection sought in a patent application. In other words, the purpose of the claims is to define which subject-matter is protected by the patent (or sought to be protected by the patent ...

  7. History of patent law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_patent_law

    The first patent was granted on July 31, 1790 to Samuel Hopkins for a method of producing potash (potassium carbonate). The earliest law required that a working model of each invention be submitted with the application. Patent applications were examined to determine if an inventor was entitled to the grant of a patent.

  8. Software patent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_patent

    The patent was granted on August 17, 1966, and seems to be one of the first software patents, establishing the principle that the computer program itself was unpatentable and therefore covered by copyright law, while the computer program embedded in hardware was potentially patentable. [ 3 ]

  9. Intellectual property - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intellectual_property

    Patent infringement typically is caused by using or selling a patented invention without permission from the patent holder, i.e. from the patent owner. The scope of the patented invention or the extent of protection [ 68 ] is defined in the claims of the granted patent.