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  2. Specific performance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Specific_performance

    Trust law. v. t. e. Specific performance is an equitable remedy in the law of contract, whereby a court issues an order requiring a party to perform a specific act, such as to complete performance of the contract. [ 1] It is typically available in the sale of land law, but otherwise is not generally available if damages are an appropriate ...

  3. Coase theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coase_theorem

    Coase theorem. In law and economics, the Coase theorem ( / ˈkoʊs /) describes the economic efficiency of an economic allocation or outcome in the presence of externalities. The theorem is significant because, if true, the conclusion is that it is possible for private individuals to make choices that can solve the problem of market externalities.

  4. Legal remedy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_remedy

    t. e. A legal remedy, also referred to as judicial relief or a judicial remedy, is the means with which a court of law, usually in the exercise of civil law jurisdiction, enforces a right, imposes a penalty, or makes another court order to impose its will in order to compensate for the harm of a wrongful act inflicted upon an individual. [ 1]

  5. Market failure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_failure

    Market failure. While factories and refineries provide jobs and wages, they are also an example of a market failure, as they impose negative externalities on the surrounding region via their airborne pollutants. In neoclassical economics, market failure is a situation in which the allocation of goods and services by a free market is not Pareto ...

  6. Rescission (contract law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rescission_(contract_law)

    In contract law, rescission is an equitable remedy which allows a contractual party to cancel the contract. Parties may rescind if they are the victims of a vitiating factor, such as misrepresentation, mistake, duress, or undue influence. [ 1] Rescission is the unwinding of a transaction. This is done to bring the parties, as far as possible ...

  7. Law of demand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_demand

    Therefore, the intersection of the demand and supply curves provide us with the efficient allocation of goods in an economy. In microeconomics, the law of demand is a fundamental principle which states that there is an inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded. In other words, "conditional on all else being equal, as the price of ...

  8. Adequate remedy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adequate_remedy

    An adequate remedy or adequate remedy at law is part of a legal remedy (either court-ordered or negotiated between the litigants) which the court deems satisfactory, without recourse to an equitable remedy [ 1][ 2] This consideration expresses to the court whether money should be awarded or a court order should be decreed..[ 1]

  9. Product liability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Product_liability

    Product liability is the area of law in which manufacturers, distributors, suppliers, retailers, and others who make products available to the public are held responsible for the injuries those products cause. Although the word "product" has broad connotations, product liability as an area of law is traditionally limited to products in the form ...