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In language, the status of an item (usually through what is known as "downranking" or "rank-shifting") in relation to the uppermost rank in a clause; for example, in the sentence "I want to eat the cake you made today", "eat" is on the uppermost rank, but "made" is downranked as part of the nominal group "the cake you made today"; this nominal ...
In statistics, ranking is the data transformation in which numerical or ordinal values are replaced by their rank when the data are sorted.. For example, if the numerical data 3.4, 5.1, 2.6, 7.3 are observed, the ranks of these data items would be 2, 3, 1 and 4 respectively.
Population density (people per km 2) by country. This is a list of countries and dependencies ranked by population density, sorted by inhabitants per square kilometre or square mile. The list includes sovereign states and self-governing dependent territories based upon the ISO standard ISO 3166-1.
At this density, the settlement's population, spheres of influence, and gross domestic product tends to exceed that of most countries with lesser density. The need for administrative divisions , public transportation , public infrastructure and other government public services is critically essential for the sustainable growth and continued ...
For example, when corporations are ranked by decreasing size, their sizes are found to be inversely proportional to the rank. [13] The same relation is found for personal incomes (where it is called Pareto principle [ 14 ] ), number of people watching the same TV channel, [ 15 ] notes in music, [ 16 ] cells transcriptomes , [ 17 ] [ 18 ] and more.
Together with rank statistics, order statistics are among the most fundamental tools in non-parametric statistics and inference. Important special cases of the order statistics are the minimum and maximum value of a sample, and (with some qualifications discussed below) the sample median and other sample quantiles .
If you give a woman a mammogram,. You’re going to find that she has dense breasts. When you tell her she has dense breasts, You’ll have to bring her in for a diagnostic mammogram.. When you ...
An alternative name for the Spearman rank correlation is the “grade correlation”; [9] in this, the “rank” of an observation is replaced by the “grade”. In continuous distributions, the grade of an observation is, by convention, always one half less than the rank, and hence the grade and rank correlations are the same in this case.