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  2. Prudence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prudence

    2 Versus imprudence, cunning and false prudence. 3 Integral parts. 4 Prudential judgment. 5 In rhetoric. ... the natural law, and moral implications of human actions ...

  3. Outline of tort law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_tort_law

    The following outline is provided as an overview of and introduction to tort law in common law jurisdictions: Tort law – defines what a legal injury is and, therefore, whether a person may be held liable for an injury they have caused. Legal injuries are not limited to physical injuries.

  4. Recklessness (law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recklessness_(law)

    The modern definition of recklessness has developed from R v Cunningham [1957] 2 QB 396 in which the definition of 'maliciously' for the purposes of the Offences against the Person Act 1861 was held to require a subjective rather than objective test when a man released gas from the mains while attempting to steal money from the pay-meter. As a ...

  5. Prudent man rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prudent_man_rule

    The prudent man rule is based on common law stemming from the 1830 Massachusetts court formulation Harvard College v. Amory. [1] The prudent man rule, written by Massachusetts Justice Samuel Putnam (1768–1853), directs trustees "to observe how men of prudence, discretion and intelligence manage their own affairs, not in regard to speculation, but in regard to the permanent disposition of ...

  6. United States tort law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_tort_law

    Transferred intent is the legal principle that intent can be transferred from one victim or tort to another. [1] In tort law, there are generally five areas in which transferred intent is applicable: battery, assault, false imprisonment, trespass to land, and trespass to chattels. Generally, any intent to cause any one of these five torts which ...

  7. Criminal negligence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criminal_negligence

    In criminal law, criminal negligence is an offence that involves a breach of an objective standard of behaviour expected of a defendant. It may be contrasted with strictly liable offences, which do not consider states of mind in determining criminal liability, or offenses that requires mens rea , a mental state of guilt.

  8. Criminal law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criminal_law

    Criminal law is the body of law that relates to crime. It prescribes conduct perceived as threatening, harmful, or otherwise endangering to the property, health, safety, and welfare of people inclusive of one's self. Most criminal law is established by statute, which is to say that the laws are enacted by a legislature.

  9. Jurisprudence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurisprudence

    Jurisprudence, also known as theory of law or philosophy of law, is the examination in a general perspective of what law is and what it ought to be.It investigates issues such as the definition of law; legal validity; legal norms and values; as well as the relationship between law and other fields of study, including economics, ethics, history, sociology, and political philosophy.