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  2. List of Roman gentes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Roman_gentes

    The distinguishing characteristic of a gens was the nomen gentilicium, or gentile name. Every member of a gens, whether by birth or adoption , bore this name. All nomina were based on other nouns, such as personal names , occupations, physical characteristics or behaviors, or locations.

  3. List of English words of Arabic origin (T–Z) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_words_of...

    The origin of the medieval Latin name is obscure. A parent in Arabic has been speculatively suggested by a number of dictionaries. A parent in Byzantine Greek is also speculated. [35] tobacco Most likely comes from the Arabic word for tobacco طمباقو, (pronounced "tumbaaqoo"). The English word comes from Spanish tabaco.

  4. Romanization of Arabic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanization_of_Arabic

    The romanization of Arabic is the systematic rendering of written and spoken Arabic in the Latin script.Romanized Arabic is used for various purposes, among them transcription of names and titles, cataloging Arabic language works, language education when used instead of or alongside the Arabic script, and representation of the language in scientific publications by linguists.

  5. List of Roman nomina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Roman_nomina

    This is a list of Roman nomina. The nomen identified all free Roman citizens as members of individual gentes, originally families sharing a single nomen and claiming descent from a common ancestor. Over centuries, a gens could expand from a single family to a large clan, potentially including hundreds or even thousands of members.

  6. List of family name affixes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_family_name_affixes

    For ease of use, the [i] in front of the last name, and the ending _ve, were dropped. If the last name ends in [a], then removing the [j] would give the name of the patriarch or the place, as in, Grudaj - j = Gruda (place in MM). Otherwise, removing the whole ending [aj] yields the name of founder or place of origin, as in Lekaj - aj = Lek(ë).

  7. Latinisation of names - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latinisation_of_names

    Latinisation (or Latinization) [1] of names, also known as onomastic Latinisation (or onomastic Latinization), is the practice of rendering a non-Latin name in a modern Latin style. [1] It is commonly found with historical proper names , including personal names and toponyms , and in the standard binomial nomenclature of the life sciences.

  8. List of Latin names of countries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin_names_of...

    Printable version; In other projects ... This list includes the Roman names of countries, or significant regions, known to the Roman Empire. Latin Name English Name ...

  9. Latin script in Unicode - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_script_in_Unicode

    Over a thousand characters from the Latin script are encoded in the Unicode Standard, grouped in several basic and extended Latin blocks.The extended ranges contain mainly precomposed letters plus diacritics that are equivalently encoded with combining diacritics, as well as some ligatures and distinct letters, used for example in the orthographies of various African languages (including click ...