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  2. Degassing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Degassing

    Degassing, also known as degasification, is the removal of dissolved gases from liquids, especially water or aqueous solutions. There are numerous methods for removing gases from liquids. There are numerous methods for removing gases from liquids.

  3. Sparging (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparging_(chemistry)

    [2] [3] For example, before casting aluminium alloys, argon bubbles are injected into liquid aluminium using a rotary degasser. The argon bubbles rise to the surface, bringing with them some of the dissolved hydrogen. The degassing step reduces the occurrence of hydrogen gas porosity. In the steel making process, this method is used very ...

  4. Random column packing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Random_column_packing

    The Raschig ring is a piece of tube, invented circa 1914, [2] that is used in large numbers in a packing column. Raschig rings are usually made of ceramic or metals, and they provide a large surface area within the column, allowing for interaction between liquid and gas vapors.

  5. Stripping (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stripping_(chemistry)

    Stripping is mainly conducted in trayed towers (plate columns) and packed columns, and less often in spray towers, bubble columns, and centrifugal contactors. [2] Trayed towers consist of a vertical column with liquid flowing in the top and out the bottom. The vapor phase enters in the bottom of the column and exits out of the top.

  6. Bubble column reactor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bubble_column_reactor

    In its simplest configuration, a bubble column consists of a vertically-arranged cylindrical column filled with liquid. The gas flow rate is introduced at the bottom of the column through a gas distributor. [1] The gas is supplied in the form of bubbles to either a liquid phase or a liquid-solid suspension.

  7. Crude oil stabilisation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crude_oil_stabilisation

    This column separates the lightest hydrocarbons, methane (CH 4) and ethane (C 2 H 6), from the heavier components. Methane and ethane are withdrawn from the top of the column and are used as fuel gas in the plant. Excess gas may be flared. [3] [4] Liquid from the base of the de-methanizer is routed to the de-ethanizer.

  8. Souders–Brown equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Souders–Brown_equation

    It has also been used for the same purpose in designing trayed fractionating columns, trayed absorption columns and other vapor–liquid-contacting columns. A vapor–liquid separator drum is a vertical vessel into which a liquid and vapor mixture (or a flashing liquid) is fed and wherein the liquid is separated by gravity, falls to the bottom ...

  9. Degas conductivity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Degas_conductivity

    Compared savings from dynamic degassing over reboiler degassing. In the case of a traditional base load power plant, cycling is much less frequent—in some cases, only twice annually for maintenance. Compared with measuring only cation conductivity, the cost savings from an accelerated start-up using degas conductivity is potentially very large.