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  2. Cathartic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cathartic

    It is possible for a substance to be both a laxative and a cathartic. However, agents such as psyllium seed husks increase the bulk of the feces. [2] [3] Cathartics such as sorbitol, magnesium citrate, magnesium sulfate, or sodium sulfate were previously used as a form of gastrointestinal decontamination following poisoning via ingestion.

  3. Laxative - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laxative

    Prolonged use of stimulant laxatives can create drug dependence by damaging the colon's haustral folds, making users less able to move feces through their colon on their own. A study of patients with chronic constipation found that 28% of chronic stimulant laxative users lost haustral folds over the course of one year, while none of the control ...

  4. Macrogol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macrogol

    Macrogol 4000, pharmaceutical quality. Macrogol 3350, often in combination with electrolytes, is used for short-term relief of constipation as well as for long-term use in constipation of various causes, including in multiple sclerosis and Parkinson's disease patients (an often-overlooked non-motor symptom) as well as constipation caused by pharmaceutical drugs such as opioids and ...

  5. Polyethylene glycol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyethylene_glycol

    Whole bowel irrigation with polyethylene glycol and added electrolytes is used for bowel preparation before surgery or colonoscopy or for children with constipation. [6] Macrogol (with brand names such as Laxido, Movicol and Miralax) is the generic name for polyethylene glycol used as a laxative. The name may be followed by a number that ...

  6. Liquid paraffin (drug) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liquid_paraffin_(drug)

    [1] [3] The drug acts by softening the feces and coats the intestine with an oily film. [4] Because of this it reduces the pain caused by certain conditions such as piles (haemorrhoids). These traits make the drug ideal for chronic childhood constipation and encopresis, when large doses or long-term usage is necessary. [1]

  7. Are laxatives for weight loss safe? - AOL

    www.aol.com/laxatives-weight-loss-safe-153000701...

    Laxatives work in many different ways depending on what type of laxative they are. Some laxatives require a prescription, while others can be over-the-counter. There are many different types of ...

  8. Whole bowel irrigation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whole_bowel_irrigation

    Whole bowel irrigation is sometimes used prior to colonoscopy, bowel surgery, other abdominal/pelvic surgery, or a barium enema examination, to cleanse the intestines, enhancing visibility of the intestines' inner surfaces, preventing complications from occurring as a result of spillage of bowel contents into the abdominal cavity, and potentially providing other benefits depending on the type ...

  9. Mannitol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mannitol

    Mannitol acts as an osmotic laxative [3] [20] in oral doses larger than 20 g, [21] and is sometimes sold as a laxative for children. [citation needed] The use of mannitol, when inhaled, as a bronchial irritant as an alternative method of diagnosis of exercise-induced asthma has been proposed. A 2013 systematic review concluded evidence to ...

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