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  2. Cost of capital - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cost_of_capital

    When companies borrow funds from outside lenders, the interest paid on these funds is called the cost of debt. The cost of debt is computed by taking the rate on a risk-free bond whose duration matches the term structure of the corporate debt, then adding a default premium. This default premium will rise as the amount of debt increases (since ...

  3. Capital structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_structure

    Up to a certain point, the use of debt (such as bonds or bank loans) in a company's capital structure is beneficial. When debt is a portion of a firm's capital structure, it permits the company to achieve greater earnings per share than would be possible by issuing equity. This is because the interest paid by the firm on the debt is tax-deductible.

  4. Business valuation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_valuation

    The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is an approach to determining a discount rate that incorporates both equity and debt financing; the method determines the subject company's actual cost of capital by calculating the weighted average of the company's cost of debt and cost of equity. The debt cost is essentially the company's after tax ...

  5. Weighted average cost of capital - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weighted_average_cost_of...

    Tax effects can be incorporated into this formula. For example, the WACC for a company financed by one type of shares with the total market value of and cost of equity and one type of bonds with the total market value of and cost of debt , in a country with corporate tax rate , is calculated as:

  6. List of business and finance abbreviations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_business_and...

    COB – Close of Business; COC – Cost of Credit [2] or Cost of Capital [3] COD – Cost of Debt [4] ... For example, $225K would be understood to mean $225,000, and ...

  7. Technical debt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technical_debt

    While technical debt can accelerate development in the short term, it may increase future costs and complexity if left unresolved. [3] Analogous to monetary debt, technical debt can accumulate "interest" over time, making future changes more difficult and costly. Properly managing this debt is essential for maintaining software quality and long ...

  8. Return on capital - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Return_on_capital

    The cost of capital is the return expected from investors for bearing the risk that the projected cash flows of an investment deviate from expectations. It is said that for investments in which future cash flows are incrementally less certain, rational investors require incrementally higher rates of return as compensation for bearing higher ...

  9. Deferred financing cost - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deferred_financing_cost

    Deferred financing costs or debt issuance costs is an accounting concept meaning costs associated with issuing debt (loans and bonds), such as various fees and commissions paid to investment banks, law firms, auditors, regulators, and so on. Since these payments do not generate future benefits, they are treated as a contra debt account.