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Types of Relative Pronouns. The English language has five primary relative pronouns: who: refers to people and has a subject function. whom: also refers to people, but it has an object function. whose: indicates possession. which: relates to animals and objects. that: can refer to people, animals, or objects. List of Relative Pronouns
Relative Pronouns. Relative pronouns introduce relative clauses, providing more information about a noun. Examples include: Who: She is the person who helped us. Whom: The musician to whom I spoke was very talented. Whose: The girl whose painting won first prize is my friend. Which: The book, which is on the table, is a bestseller.
The relative pronouns who, whom, which and that can be omitted when they are the object of a preposition or of a verb. 1) I've booked my flight to a city that I particularly like. (“That” is the object of the verb “like”, it can be omitted.) = I've booked my flight to a city I particularly like. 2) The child whom he was walking with is ...
A comma is used when the relative clause is additional information and not vital to the sentence: My cousin, who is standing over there, is 32 today. My cousin who you met last week says "hello". In the first sentence "who is standing over there" is additional information.
For the feminine plural relative pronoun, I have come across اللاَّتِيْ ,اللاَّئِيْ ,اللَّوَاْتِيْ. I was wondering which of these is used in classical Arabic, and if more than one, then in what context (i.e. if it is relative to the accusative, nominative, genitive cases, etc.) I was also...
But note that possible modifiers are different from those available to relative markers: He did just as I said. He passed the exam just as (we) expected. (Though this is available for fused-head relatives: He did just what I expected.) And the range of complements is different from the distribution of relative clauses: I had the same trouble as ...
It is not what the description denotes that is in question but the fitness of the description for the given contexts. The "relative" clauses in question are defining the descriptions only, not a man, a doctor, or an oasis: 1. Description: "a strong man". Where it fits: "His father was _." Where it is less fitting: "He is _." 2. Description: "a ...
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English defines 'relative pronoun' as follows: one of the pronouns who, whom, which, what, their compounds with -ever or -soever, or that used as the subordinating word to introduce a subordinate clause, esp. such a pronoun referring...
If a relative pronoun is the object of the verb in the relative clause, it is an object pronoun. We also call it an object pronoun if it is the object of a preposition. Sometimes an object pronoun has the special form, whom instead of who. The relative pronouns here are object pronouns.
To my understanding, relative pronouns and relative adverbs, in relative clauses, serve a similar function to subordinating conjunctions in other types of clauses. According to my "Grammar for English Language Teachers" book by Martin Parrott, in the sentence "Is this the room where the...