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The Mongolian People's Party (MPP) [c] is a social democratic political party in Mongolia. It was founded as a communist party in 1920 by Mongolian revolutionaries and is the oldest political party in Mongolia. The party played an important role in the Mongolian Revolution of 1921, which was inspired by the Bolsheviks' October Revolution.
The office has had several names: Chairman of the Central Committee (1921–1928; 1990–1992), General Secretary of the Central Committee (1940–1954; 1981–1990), First Secretary of the Central Committee (1954–1981), and Secretary General of the Party Leadership Council (1992–1997).
The party received approval to use the Mongolian People's Party's old name by the Supreme Court of Mongolia. [2] Enkhbayar, former chairman of the original MPRP and a former President of Mongolia, was the party's leader. It merged back into the Mongolian People's Party in 2021. [3]
He is the first person to have held all of the top three positions in the Mongolian government. He was the chairman of the Mongolian People’s Party from 1997 to 2005 and head of Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party from 2010 to 2021. [1] His eldest son, Batshugar Enkhbayar is a member of the State Great Khural from Mongolian People's Party.
Sükhbaataryn Batbold (Mongolian: Сүхбаатарын Батболд, born June 24, 1963) is a prominent Mongolian political figure and leader, who was Prime Minister of Mongolia from 2009 to 2012, as well as Chairman of the Mongolian People's Party. [2]
Mongolian People’s Revolutionary Party (1922–1936) Peljidiin Genden ( Mongolian : Пэлжидийн Гэндэн ; 1892 or 1895 – November 26, 1937) was a Mongolian politician and statesman who served as the first president of Mongolia from 1924 to 1927, and the ninth prime minister of the country from 1932 to 1936.
Batshugar Enkhbayar (Mongolian: Энхбаярын Батшугар; born 19 May 1987) is a Mongolian banker and politician. Enkhbayar is a member of the State Great Khural, representing the Songino Khairkhan constituency since 2021. He is a member of the Mongolian People's Party.
The party was founded by a number of politically active Inner Mongolian youth including Mersé and Serengdongrub in Kalgan in October 1925 in Zhangjiakou. [2] Mersé, who had contacts with the Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party and Comintern , became the general secretary of the party. [ 3 ]