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Dabrafenib is indicated as a single agent for the treatment of people with unresectable or metastatic melanoma with BRAF V600E mutation. [2] Dabrafenib is indicated, in combination with trametinib, for BRAF V600E-positive unresectable or metastatic melanoma, metastatic non-small cell lung cancer, metastatic anaplastic thyroid cancer, and unresectable or metastatic solid tumors.
Trametinib, sold under the brand name Mekinist among others, is an anticancer medication used for the treatment of melanoma [4] [5] and glioma. [ 6 ] [ 7 ] It is a MEK inhibitor drug with anti-cancer activity. [ 8 ]
Dabrafenib and trametinib have been approved as tissue-agnostic drugs for solid tumors that are B-RAF positive. [ 16 ] Tissue-agnostic cancer drugs that are under development as of May 2022 [update] include Selitrectinib (Loxo-195) and anti- ERBB3 antibodies.
Results from a phase 3 clinical trial show promise for a new standard of care for treating people with advanced cervical cancer. The new treatment includes a combination of induction chemotherapy ...
The 5-year observed survival rate refers to the percentage of patients who live at least five years after being diagnosed with cancer. Many of these patients live ...
Survival rates for most childhood cancers have improved, with a notable improvement in acute lymphoblastic leukemia (the most common childhood cancer). Due to improved treatment, the 5-year survival rate for acute lymphoblastic leukemia has increased from less than 10% in the 1960s to about 90% during the time period 2003-2009.
Tunlametinib is a pharmaceutical drug for the treatment of cancer. It is an inhbitor of mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase. [1]In China, tunlametinib was approved in 2024 for the treatment of patients with NRAS-mutated advanced melanoma who were previously treated with a PD-1/PD-L1 targeting agent.
A phase III trial (vs dacarbazine) in patients with previously untreated metastatic melanoma showed an improved rates of overall and progression-free survival. [18] In June 2011, positive results were reported from the phase III BRIM3 BRAF-mutation melanoma study. [19] The BRIM3 trial reported good updated results in 2012. [20]