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Science and technology in the Soviet Union served as an important part of national politics, practices, and identity. From the time of Lenin until the dissolution of the USSR in the early 1990s, both science and technology were intimately linked to the ideology and practical functioning of the Soviet state and were pursued along paths both ...
Pages in category "Science and technology in the Soviet Union" The following 136 pages are in this category, out of 136 total. This list may not reflect recent changes .
Soviet academia still made notable contributions to computer science, such as Leonid Khachiyan's paper, "Polynomial Algorithms in Linear Programming". [89] The Elbrus -1, developed in 1978, implemented a two-issue out-of-order processor with register renaming and speculative execution ; according to Keith Diefendorff , this was almost 15 years ...
The theory of space exploration had a solid basis in the Russian Empire before the First World War with the writings of the Russian and Soviet rocket scientist Konstantin Tsiolkovsky (1857–1935), who published pioneering papers in the late 19th and early 20th centuries on astronautic theory, including calculating the Rocket equation and in 1929 introduced the concept of the multistaged rocket.
Naukograd (Russian: наукогра́д, IPA: [nəʊkɐˈgrat], also technopole), meaning "science city", is a formal term for towns with high concentrations of research and development facilities in Russia and the Soviet Union, some specifically built by the Soviet Union for these purposes.
Institute of Cryptography, Telecommunications and Computer Science; Institute of Mathematical Problems of Biology; Institute of Mathematics (National Academy of Sciences of Belarus) Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology; Institute of Red Professors; Institute of State and Law; International Lenin School; Irkutsk State Linguistic University
The Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union had its own publishing house, a research fleet, a network of libraries. The Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union awarded awards to scientists who have made significant contributions to the development of science. Awards established by the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union
Since the late 1930s, Soviet historiography treated the party line and reality as one and the same. [14] As such, if it was a science, it was a science in service of a specific political and ideological agenda, commonly employing historical negationist methods. [15] In the 1930s, historic archives were closed and original research was severely ...