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Earth's circumference is the distance around Earth. Measured around the equator, it is 40,075.017 km (24,901.461 mi). ... he applied to the law of sines formula.
Circumference: 40 075.017 km equatorial [8] 40 007.86 km meridional [11] [n 3] ... Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to ...
With a stade of 185 m (607 ft), 804,000,000 stadia is 149,000,000 km (93,000,000 mi), approximately the distance from the Earth to the Sun. Eratosthenes also calculated the Sun's diameter. According to Macrobius, Eratosthenes made the diameter of the Sun to be about 27 times that of the Earth. [17] The actual figure is approximately 109 times. [26]
The Earth's radius is the distance from Earth's center to its surface, about 6,371 km (3,959 mi). While "radius" normally is a characteristic of perfect spheres, the Earth deviates from spherical by only a third of a percent, sufficiently close to treat it as a sphere in many contexts and justifying the term "the radius of the Earth".
Eratosthenes (c. 276 – c. 194/195 BC), a Greek mathematician who calculated the circumference of the Earth and also the distance from the Earth to the Sun. Hipparchus (c. 190 – c. 120 BC), a Greek mathematician who measured the radii of the Sun and the Moon as well as their distances from the Earth. On the Sizes and Distances
Visualisation showing that the length added to the circumference (blue) is dependent only on the additional radius (red) and not the original circumference (grey) String girdling Earth is a mathematical puzzle with a counterintuitive solution. In a version of this puzzle, string is tightly wrapped around the equator of a perfectly spherical Earth.
The above formula can be rearranged to solve for the circumference: = =. The ratio of the circle's circumference to its radius is equivalent to 2 π {\displaystyle 2\pi } . [ a ] This is also the number of radians in one turn .
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