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Richard Gordon Gould (July 17, 1920 – September 16, 2005) was an American physicist who is sometimes credited with the invention of the laser and the optical amplifier. (Credit for the invention of the laser is disputed, since Charles Townes and Arthur Schawlow were the first to publish the theory and Theodore Maiman was the first to build a ...
Also attending the conference was Gordon Gould. Gould suggested that, by pulsing the laser, peak outputs as high as a megawatt could be produced. [11] Components of original ruby laser. As time went on, many scientists began to doubt the usefulness of any color ruby as a laser medium.
At a conference in 1959, Gordon Gould first published the acronym "LASER" in the paper The LASER, Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation. [51] [19] Gould's intention was that different "-ASER" acronyms should be used for different parts of the spectrum: "XASER" for x-rays, "UVASER" for ultraviolet, "RASER" for radio-wave, etc ...
The principle of optical amplification was invented by Gordon Gould on November 13, 1957. [2] He filed US Patent US80453959A on April 6, 1959, titled "Light Amplifiers Employing Collisions to Produce Population Inversions" [3] (subsequently amended as a continuation in part and finally issued as U.S. patent 4,746,201A on May 4, 1988).
The laser itself was developed independently by Gordon Gould at Columbia University and by researchers at Bell Labs, and by the Russian scientist Aleksandr Prokhorov. 1958: The integrated circuit was devised independently by Jack Kilby in 1958 [ 92 ] and half a year later by Robert Noyce . [ 93 ]
Theodore Harold Maiman (July 11, 1927 – May 5, 2007) was an American engineer and physicist who is widely credited with the invention of the laser. [1] [2] [3] [4 ...
Gordon Gould publishes the term Laser. [25] Pilkington Brothers patent the float glass process invented by Alastair Pilkington. [26] Events
Theodore Maiman (1927–2007), U.S. – Laser, see also Gordon Gould; Ahmed Majan (born 1963), UAE – instrumented racehorse saddle and others; Aleksandr Makarov (born 1966), Russia/Germany – Orbitrap mass spectrometer; Stepan Makarov (1849–1904), Russia – Icebreaker Yermak, first true icebreaker able to ride over and crush pack ice