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Another cause of deforestation is due to the effects of climate change: More wildfires, [133] insect outbreaks, invasive species, and more frequent extreme weather events (such as storms) are factors that increase deforestation. [134]
The rising temperatures cause massive wildfires especially in the Boreal forests. One possible effect is the change of the forest composition. [21] Deforestation can also cause forests to become more fire prone through mechanisms such as logging. [22]
Deforestation in the United States was affected by many factors. One such factor was the effect, whether positive or negative, that the logging industry has on forests in the country. Logging in the United States is a hotly debated topic as groups who either support or oppose logging argue over its benefits and negative effects.
There are also feedbacks and interactions among the proximate and underlying causes of deforestation that can amplify the process. Road construction has the largest feedback effect, because it interacts with—and leads to—the establishment of new settlements and more people, which causes a growth in wood (logging) and food markets. [19]
Deforestation has numerous impacts on soil erosion, including: Loss of vegetal cover due to deforestation Loss of vegetation cover: When trees are cut down, the vegetation cover that protects the soil from flooding wind, and other erosive forces is lost. [7] This exposes the soil to the atmospheric elements and makes it more susceptible to ...
Habitat fragmentation has profound effects on ecosystem services, impacting nutrient retention, species richness, and local biophysical conditions. Fragmentation-mediated processes cause generalizable responses at the population, community, and ecosystem levels, resulting in decreased nutrient retention. [61]
Earth Eclipse, [8] a platform of environment research articles, adds the following causes: Acid rain; Pests and diseases; Air pollution. Degradation for this cause is specifically called [citation needed] Waldsterben (German word) or forest death. Forest fragmentation: a large forest is broken up in smaller woods, which destroys the habitat of ...
The main cause of deforestation in the East African country of Ethiopia is a growing population and subsequent higher demand for agriculture, livestock production, and biofuel. [22] Other reasons include low education and inactivity from the government, [ 23 ] although the current government has taken some steps to tackle deforestation. [ 24 ]