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  2. Aurignacian - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aurignacian

    Stone tools from the Aurignacian culture are known as Mode 4, characterized by blades (rather than flakes, typical of mode 2 Acheulean and mode 3 Mousterian) from prepared cores. Also seen throughout the Upper Paleolithic is a greater degree of tool standardization and the use of bone and antler for tools. Based on the research of scraper ...

  3. Levantine Aurignacian - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levantine_Aurignacian

    Map of Aurignacian sites, including Levantine Aurignacian. The Levantine Aurignacian (35,000-29,000 BP, calibrated, 32,000-26,000 BP, non-calibrated) [6] is an Upper Paleolithic culture of the Near-Eastern Levant that evolved from the Emiran culture. [6] It was named so because of the similarity of stone tools with the Aurignacian culture in ...

  4. Solutrean - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solutrean

    Knapping was done using antler batons, hardwood batons and soft stone hammers. This method permitted the working of delicate slivers of flint to make light projectiles and even elaborate barbed and tanged arrowheads. Large thin spearheads; scrapers with edge not on the side but on the end; flint knives and saws, but all still chipped, not ...

  5. Cave of Aurignac - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cave_of_Aurignac

    Assemblages of Aurignacian tool making tradition can be found in the cultural sediments of numerous sites from around 45,000 years BP to around 26,000 years BP. [2] In recognition of its significance for various scientific fields and the 19th-century pioneering work of Édouard Lartet the Cave of Aurignac was officially declared a national ...

  6. Breitenbach (archaeological site) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breitenbach...

    The open-air site Breitenbach is located at the northern boundary of the Aurignacian oikumene, from which only few sites are currently known.It is also one of the few Aurignacian open-air sites known from Central Europe – knowledge about modern human spatial behaviour and subsistence practices during the Aurignacian derives primarily from cave sites.

  7. Paleolithic flute - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paleolithic_flute

    Aurignacian flute made from an animal bone, 43,000 to 39,000 years old, Geissenklösterle (). During regular archaeological excavations, several flutes that date to the European Upper Paleolithic were discovered in caves in the Swabian Alb region of Germany.

  8. Gravettian - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravettian

    The Gravettian was an archaeological industry of the European Upper Paleolithic that succeeded the Aurignacian circa 33,000 years BP. [1] [4] It is archaeologically the last European culture many consider unified, [5] and had mostly disappeared by c. 22,000 BP, close to the Last Glacial Maximum, although some elements lasted until c. 17,000 BP. [2]

  9. Mousterian - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mousterian

    The Mousterian (or Mode III) is an archaeological industry of stone tools, associated primarily with the Neanderthals in Europe, and to the earliest anatomically modern humans in North Africa and West Asia. The Mousterian largely defines the latter part of the Middle Paleolithic, the middle of the West Eurasian Old Stone Age.