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A very large number of medical conditions can cause psychosis, sometimes called secondary psychosis. [30] Examples include: disorders causing delirium (toxic psychosis), in which consciousness is disturbed; neurodevelopmental disorders and chromosomal abnormalities, including velocardiofacial syndrome
Cotard's syndrome is usually encountered in people with psychosis, as in schizophrenia. [15] It is also found in clinical depression, derealization, brain tumor, [16] [17] and migraine headaches. [13] The medical literature indicate that the occurrence of Cotard's syndrome is associated with lesions in the parietal lobe.
This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 3 February 2025. The following is a list of mental disorders as defined at any point by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) or the International Classification of Diseases (ICD). A mental disorder, also known as a mental illness, mental health condition, or psychiatric ...
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Due to the determination of collective stress as the cause, medical sociologist Robert Bartholomew favors the neutral term mass psychogenic illness over mass hysteria, as people respond more favorably to a diagnosis of stress induced symptoms than to a diagnosis of mass hysteria. Bartholomew notes such outbreaks are not unusual in schools in ...
Other psychiatric conditions that can cause catatonia include schizophrenia and other primary psychotic disorders, [14] autism spectrum disorders, ADHD, [15] and post-traumatic stress disorder. [16] In autism, people tend to present with catatonia during periods of regression.
Psychosis, which accounts for 89% of admissions with homicidal ideation in one US study, [3] includes substance-induced psychosis (e.g. amphetamine psychosis) and the psychoses related to schizophreniform disorder and schizophrenia. Delirium is often drug induced or secondary to general medical illness(es).
[1] Treating psychosis involves a very thorough evaluation, including medical history, family background, symptoms, and other potential causes. [5] Treatment prioritizes emergent symptoms, evaluates for underlying mental illnesses, and focuses on behavioral and preventative measures against substance use. [1]