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The distinction drawn here between ergative and object-deletion verbs is based on the role of the subject. The object of a transitive ergative verb is the subject of the corresponding intransitive ergative verb. With object-deletion verbs, in contrast, the subject is consistent regardless of whether an object is or is not present.
A grammar checker, in computing terms, is a program, or part of a program, that attempts to verify written text for grammatical correctness. Grammar checkers are most often implemented as a feature of a larger program, such as a word processor , but are also available as a stand-alone application that can be activated from within programs that ...
LanguageTool is a free and open-source grammar, ... LanguageTool does not check a sentence for grammatical correctness, but whether it contains typical errors ...
An alternative explanation for tough constructions involves no movement, relying instead on "Tough Deletion," wherein the subject appears twice in the underlying form, both in the main subject and embedded object positions, and the latter is then deleted, like so:
In Object_(grammar)#Verb_classes there is below intransitive: Object deletion We have already eaten. This is, in fact, in my version of grammar, transitive because it can carry an object. Note that this is different from the ergative case (where the meaning of the verb changes, and nobody would disagree with that sank in "The freighter sank ...
Antecedent-contained deletion (ACD), also called antecedent-contained ellipsis, is a phenomenon whereby an elided verb phrase appears to be contained within its own antecedent. For instance, in the sentence "I read every book that you did", the verb phrase in the main clause appears to license ellipsis inside the relative clause which modifies ...
Instead, it is more appropriately analyzed as argument ellipsis, where specific arguments (e.g., objects) are omitted while the verb phrase remains intact. [20] The strict Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) order in Japanese and the absence of auxiliary verbs to syntactically license ellipsis further challenge the notion of verb-stranding VPE.
Expletive there can appear as the "object" of a raising-to-object predicate, but not of a control verb, e.g. a. *Fred asked there to be a party. - Expletive there cannot appear as the object of a control predicate. b. Fred expects there to be a party. - Expletive there can appear as the object of a raising-to-object predicate. a.