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  2. Mesoamerican ballgame - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesoamerican_ballgame

    The Mesoamerican ballgame (Nahuatl languages: ōllamalīztli, Nahuatl pronunciation: [oːlːamaˈlistɬi], Mayan languages: pitz) was a sport with ritual associations played since at least 1650 BC [1] by the pre-Columbian people of Ancient Mesoamerica. The sport had different versions in different places during the millennia, and a modernized ...

  3. Maya Ballgame - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maya_Ballgame

    Maya Ballgame, which is a branch of the Mesoamerican Ballgame, is a sporting event that was played throughout the Mesoamerican era by the Maya civilization, which was distributed throughout much of Central America. One of the common links of the Mayan culture of Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras, and Belize is the game played with a rubber ball ...

  4. Mesoamerican ballcourt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesoamerican_ballcourt

    Mesoamerican ballcourt. Ceramic sculpture from a Western Mexican tomb showing players engaged in the Mesoamerican ballgame. A Mesoamerican ballcourt (Nahuatl languages: tlachtli) is a large masonry structure of a type used in Mesoamerica for more than 2,700 years to play the Mesoamerican ballgame, particularly the hip-ball version of the ...

  5. Ulama (game) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulama_(game)

    Ulama (game) Sinaloan ulama player in action. Ollama (Spanish pronunciation: [uˈlama]) is a ball game played in Mexico, currently experiencing a revival from its home in a few communities in the state of Sinaloa. As a descendant of the Aztec version of the Mesoamerican ballgame, [1] the game is regarded as one of the oldest continuously played ...

  6. Mesoamerica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesoamerica

    Mesoamerica. Mesoamerica is a historical region and cultural area that begins in the southern part of North America and extends to the Pacific coast of Central America, thus comprising the lands of central and southern Mexico, all of Belize, Guatemala, El Salvador, and parts of Honduras, Nicaragua and Costa Rica. [1][2][3][4] As a cultural area ...

  7. Classic Veracruz culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classic_Veracruz_culture

    A defining characteristic of the Classic Veracruz culture is the presence of stone ballgame gear: yokes, hachas, and palmas. Yokes are U-shaped stones worn about the waist of a ballplayer, while the hachas and palmas sit upon the yoke. Palmas were fitted to the front of a yoke and were elongated sculptures often of effigies of birds—like ...

  8. Sport in Mexico - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sport_in_Mexico

    The Pre-Columbian people of Mesoamerica have played the Mesoamerican ball game for over 3,000 years. Archaeologists found the oldest ballcourt yet discovered – dated to approximately 1400 BC – at Paso de la Amada in Mexico. [5] The exact rules of the traditional ballgame remain unknown.

  9. Mesoamerican creation myths - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesoamerican_creation_myths

    Creation. The Maya gods included Kukulkán (also known by the Kʼicheʼ name Gukumatz and the Aztec name Quetzalcoatl) and Tepeu. The two were referred to as the Creators, the Forefathers or the Makers. According to the story, the two gods decided to preserve their legacy by creating an Earth-bound species looking like them.