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  2. Habanero - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habanero

    The habanero is a perennial flowering plant, meaning that with proper care and growing conditions, it can produce flowers (and thus fruit) for many years. Habanero bushes are good candidates for a container garden. In temperate climates, though, it is treated as an annual, dying each winter and being replaced the next spring. In tropical and ...

  3. Capsicum chinense - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capsicum_chinense

    The scientific species name C. chinense or C. sinensis ("Chinese capsicum") is a misnomer. All Capsicum species originated in the New World. [7] Nikolaus Joseph von Jacquin (1727–1817), a Dutch botanist, erroneously named the species in 1776, because he believed it originated in China due to their prevalence in Chinese cuisine; it however was later found to be introduced by earlier European ...

  4. Red Savina pepper - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Savina_pepper

    The Red Savina pepper is a cultivar of the habanero chili (Capsicum chinense Jacquin), which has been selectively bred to produce spicier, heavier, and larger fruit, ultimately more potent than its derivative. Frank Garcia of GNS Spices, in Walnut, California, is credited as the developer of the Red Savina, but the exact methodology that Garcia ...

  5. Datil pepper - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datil_pepper

    The time till maturity for the pepper is approximately 5 months and the plant can grow 18 inches (1 ft 6 in). [8] Its color ranges between green, yellow and orange. The datil pepper is approximately 12 times hotter than a jalapeño on the Scoville heat scale. It has similar features to a habanero, a pepper also from the Chinense species.

  6. Trinidad Moruga scorpion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinidad_Moruga_scorpion

    1,207,764 average SHU. The Trinidad Moruga scorpion (a cultivar of Capsicum chinense) is a chili pepper native to the village of Moruga, Trinidad and Tobago. In 2012, New Mexico State University's Chile Pepper Institute identified the Trinidad Moruga scorpion as the hottest chili pepper at that time, with heat of 1.2 million Scoville heat units ...

  7. Pequin pepper - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pequin_pepper

    Pequin. Heat. Very hot. Scoville scale. 30,000–60,000 SHU. Pequin (or piquín) pepper (/ pɪˈkiːn /) is a hot chili pepper cultivar commonly used as a spice. Pequin peppers are very hot, often 5–8 times hotter than jalapeños on the Scoville scale (30,000 to 60,000 Units). Flavor is described as citrusy and nutty.

  8. Capsicum annuum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capsicum_annuum

    Capsicum annuum, commonly known as paprika, chili pepper, red pepper, sweet pepper, jalapeño, cayenne, or bell pepper, [5] is a fruiting plant from the family Solanaceae (nightshades), within the genus Capsicum which is native to the northern regions of South America and to southwestern North America. The plant produces berries of many colors ...

  9. Espelette pepper - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espelette_pepper

    The Espelette pepper (French: piment d'Espelette French pronunciation: [pi.mɑ̃ dɛs.pə.lɛt] ; Basque: Ezpeletako biperra) is a variety of Capsicum annuum that is cultivated in the French commune of Espelette, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, traditionally the northern territory of the Basque people. [1] On 1 June 2000, it was classified as an AOC ...