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  2. Italian phonology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_phonology

    Open. a. In Italian phonemic distinction between long and short vowels is rare and limited to a few words and one morphological class, namely the pair composed by the first and third person of the historic past in verbs of the third conjugation—compare sentii (/senˈtiː/, "I felt/heard'), and sentì (/senˈti/, "he felt/heard"). Normally ...

  3. Italian language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_language

    Italian is a Romance language, a descendant of Vulgar Latin (colloquial spoken Latin). Standard Italian is based on Tuscan, especially its Florentine dialect, and is, therefore, an Italo-Dalmatian language, a classification that includes most other central and southern Italian languages and the extinct Dalmatian.

  4. Italian orthography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_orthography

    e. Italian orthography (the conventions used in writing Italian) uses the Latin alphabet to write the Italian language. This article focuses on the writing of Standard Italian, based historically on the Florentine variety of Tuscan. [1] Written Italian is very regular and almost completely phonemic – having an almost one-to-one correspondence ...

  5. Music of Italy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music_of_Italy

    Music of Italy. In Italy, music has traditionally been one of the cultural markers of Italian national cultures and ethnic identity and holds an important position in society and in politics. Italian music innovation – in musical scale, harmony, notation, and theatre – enabled the development of opera and much of modern European classical ...

  6. Phonological changes from Classical Latin to Proto-Romance

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonological_changes_from...

    In some languages, such as Spanish, word-initial /sC/ remains phonologically forbidden to this day. In other Romance varieties, such as Romanian, the supporting vowel seems to have been abandoned early on, resulting in restoration of initial /sC/. Although there is barely any direct inscriptional evidence of the supporting vowel in Latin ...

  7. Italian language in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_language_in_the...

    In Little Italy, Chicago, some Italian language signage is visible (e.g. Banca Italiana).. The first Italian Americans began to immigrate en masse around 1880. The first Italian immigrants, mainly from Sicily, Calabria and other parts of Southern Italy, were largely men, and many planned to return to Italy after making money in the US, so the speaker population of Italian was not always ...

  8. Libretto - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libretto

    Libretto. A libretto (an English word derived from the Italian word libretto, lit. 'booklet') is the text used in, or intended for, an extended musical work such as an opera, operetta, masque, oratorio, cantata or musical. The term libretto is also sometimes used to refer to the text of major liturgical works, such as the Mass, requiem and ...

  9. Florentine dialect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florentine_dialect

    IETF. it-u-sd-itfi. The Florentine dialect or vernacular (dialetto fiorentino or vernacolo fiorentino) is a variety of Tuscan, a Romance language spoken in the Italian city of Florence and its immediate surroundings. A received pedagogical variant derived from it historically, once called la pronuncia fiorentina emendata (literally, 'the ...