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  2. Black fly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_fly

    Data related to Black fly at Wikispecies. A black fly or blackfly[1] (sometimes called a buffalo gnat, turkey gnat, or white socks) is any member of the family Simuliidae of the Culicomorpha infraorder. It is related to the Ceratopogonidae, Chironomidae, and Thaumaleidae. Over 2,200 species of black flies have been formally named, of which 15 ...

  3. Aphid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aphid

    Aphids are small sap -sucking insects and members of the superfamily Aphidoidea. Common names include greenfly and blackfly, [a] although individuals within a species can vary widely in color. The group includes the fluffy white woolly aphids.

  4. Fly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fly

    An Anthomyiidae species showing characteristic dipteran features: large eyes, small antennae, sucking mouthparts, single pair of flying wings, hindwings reduced to clublike halteres. Flies are insects of the order Diptera, the name being derived from the Greek δι- di- "two", and πτερόν pteron "wing". Insects of this order use only a ...

  5. Hermetia illucens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermetia_illucens

    Hermetia illucens, the black soldier fly, is a common and widespread fly of the family Stratiomyidae. Since the late 20th century, H. illucens has increasingly been gaining attention because of its usefulness for recycling organic waste and generating animal feed. [9]

  6. Simulium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulium

    Simulium. Simulium is a genus of black flies, which may transmit diseases such as onchocerciasis (river blindness). It is a large genus with almost 2,000 species and 38 subgenera. [1] The flies are pool feeders. Their saliva, which contains anticoagulants, a number of enzymes and histamine, is mixed with the blood, preventing clotting until it ...

  7. Gnat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnat

    A female black fungus gnat. A gnat (/ ˈnæt /) is any of many species of tiny flying insects in the dipterid suborder Nematocera, especially those in the families Mycetophilidae, Anisopodidae and Sciaridae. [1] Most often they fly in large numbers, called clouds. "Gnat" is a loose descriptive category rather than a phylogenetic or other ...

  8. Drosophila - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drosophila

    Drosophila (/ drəˈsɒfɪlə, drɒ -, droʊ -/ [1][2]) is a genus of fly, belonging to the family Drosophilidae, whose members are often called "small fruit flies" or pomace flies, vinegar flies, or wine flies, a reference to the characteristic of many species to linger around overripe or rotting fruit. They should not be confused with the ...

  9. Drosophila melanogaster - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drosophila_melanogaster

    The black portions of the abdomen are the inspiration for the species name (melanogaster = "black-bellied"). The brick-red color of the eyes of the wild type fly are due to two pigments: [18] xanthommatin, which is brown and is derived from tryptophan, and drosopterins, which are red and are derived from guanosine triphosphate. [18]