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  2. Flag of Iran - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Iran

    The national flag of the Islamic Republic of Iran (Persian: پرچم ایران), also known as the tricolour (Persian: پرچم سه‌رنگ ایران), is a tricolour featuring the Pan-Iranian colors comprising equal horizontal bands of green, white and red with the national emblem ("Allah") in red centred on the white band and the takbir written 11 times each in the Kufic script in white ...

  3. Lion and Sun - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lion_and_Sun

    Russo-Persian War (1804-1813) - Persian troops bearing the lion and sun flag. During the reign of the second Qajar shah, Fat′h Ali Shah Qajar, we observe the beginning of a shift in political culture from the Safavi concept of rule. The Islamic component of the ruler was de-emphasized, if not completely abounded.

  4. List of Iranian flags - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Iranian_flags

    Flag of the Safavid dynasty. during Shah Tahmasp's reign The reason he had placed a sheep on the official flag was that he was born during the month of Aries. [13] 1576–1732: Flag of the Safavid dynasty: After Shah Tahmasp's death, the sheep was replaced by a lion again. [13] 1576–1666 Banner of the Safavid Qizilbash

  5. Pahlavi Iran - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pahlavi_Iran

    The Pahlavi dynasty was created in 1925 and lasted until 1979, when it was ousted as part of the Islamic Revolution, which ended Iran's continuous monarchy and established the current Islamic Republic of Iran. The Pahlavis came to power in 1925 with the ascension to the throne of Reza Shah, a former brigadier-general of the Persian Cossack ...

  6. Mohammad Reza Pahlavi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohammad_Reza_Pahlavi

    Mohammad Reza Pahlavi[a] (26 October 1919 – 27 July 1980), commonly referred to in the Western world as Mohammad Reza Shah, [b] or just simply the Shah, was the last monarch of Iran. He began ruling the Imperial State of Iran after succeeding his father, Reza Shah, in 1941 and remained in power until he was overthrown by the 1979 Iranian ...

  7. Pahlavi dynasty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pahlavi_dynasty

    The Pahlavi dynasty (Persian: دودمان پهلوی) was the last Iranian royal dynasty that ruled for almost 54 years between 1925 and 1979. The dynasty was founded by Reza Shah Pahlavi, a non-aristocratic Mazanderani soldier [1] in modern times, who took on the name of the Pahlavi language spoken in the pre-Islamic Sasanian Empire to strengthen his nationalist credentials.

  8. Nader Shah - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nader_Shah

    Nader Shah Afshar[a] (Persian: نادر شاه افشار; 6 August 1698 [5] – 20 June 1747) was the founder of the Afsharid dynasty of Iran and one of the most powerful rulers in Iranian history, ruling as shah of Iran (Persia) from 1736 to 1747, when he was assassinated during a rebellion. He fought numerous campaigns throughout the Middle ...

  9. Flags of the Mughal Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flags_of_the_Mughal_Empire

    The Mughal Empire had a number of imperial flags and standards. The principal imperial standard of the Mughals was known as the alam (Alam علم). It was primarily moss green. [1] It displayed a lion and sun (Shir-u-khurshid شیر و خورشید) facing the hoist of the flag. The Mughals traced their use of the alam back to Timur. [2]