Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Salmonellosis is a symptomatic infection caused by bacteria of the Salmonella type. [1] It is the most common disease to be known as food poisoning (though the name refers to food-borne illness in general), these are defined as diseases, usually either infectious or toxic in nature, caused by agents that enter the body through the ingestion of food.
Salmonella species can be found in the digestive tracts of humans and animals, especially reptiles. Salmonella on the skin of reptiles or amphibians can be passed to people who handle the animals. [39] Food and water can also be contaminated with the bacteria if they come in contact with the feces of infected people or animals. [40]
Humans are the only animals infected. [1] Diagnosis may be based on symptoms and confirmed by either culturing the bacteria or detecting the bacterial DNA in the blood, stool, or bone marrow. [1] [3] Culturing the bacteria can be difficult. [3] Bone-marrow testing is the most accurate. [4] Symptoms are similar to those of many other infectious ...
The most common symptoms of salmonella poisoning are gastrointestinal illness, such as diarrhea, vomiting and stomach cramps. It can also cause a fever in some cases.
Hundreds of people in the U.S. and Canada have been sickened and at least 10 people have died in a growing outbreak of salmonella poisoning linked to contaminated whole and pre-cut cantaloupe.
Salmonella and norovirus were the top contaminants. Salmonella was the cause of illness in two of the three largest outbreaks that year. Hummus was the top source with 802 illnesses, the CDC reported.
Without treatment, symptoms may last weeks or months. [5] Diarrhea may be severe, but is uncommon. [7] Other people may carry it without being affected, but are still contagious. [8] Typhoid fever is a type of enteric fever, along with paratyphoid fever. [2] Salmonella enterica Typhi is believed to infect and replicate only within humans. [9]
Salmonella bongori was previously considered a subspecies of S. enterica, but it is now the other species in the genus Salmonella. Most of the human pathogenic Salmonella serovars belong to the enterica subspecies. These serogroups include S. Typhi, S. Enteritidis, S. Paratyphi, S. Typhimurium, and S. Choleraesuis.