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Sharks are a group of elasmobranch cartilaginous fish characterized by a ribless endoskeleton, dermal denticles, five to seven gill slits on each side, and pectoral fins that are not fused to the head. Modern sharks are classified within the division Selachii [1] (or Selachimorpha) [2] and are the sister group to the Batoidea (rays and kin).
In sharks, the ampullae of Lorenzini are electroreceptor organs. They number in the hundreds to thousands. Sharks use the ampullae of Lorenzini to detect the electromagnetic fields that all living things produce. [25] This helps sharks (particularly the hammerhead shark) find prey. The shark has the greatest electrical sensitivity of any animal.
The broadnose sevengill shark (Notorynchus cepedianus) is the only extant member of the genus Notorynchus, in the family Hexanchidae. It is recognizable because of its seven gill slits, while most shark species have five gill slits, with the exception of the members of the order Hexanchiformes and the sixgill sawshark. This shark has a large ...
Other common names include bone shark, elephant shark, sailfish, and sunfish. The basking shark is a cosmopolitan migratory species found in all the world's temperate oceans. A slow-moving filter feeder , its common name derives from its habit of feeding at the surface, appearing to be basking in the warmer water there.
Get excited for the 35th official Shark Week, from July 23 to July 29, with these shark facts. Skip to main content. 24/7 Help. For premium support please call: 800-290-4726 more ways to ...
English: A diagram showing a newborn, an average-sized adult, and large adult basking shark (Cetorhinus maximus). • The maturity and growth of the basking shark are poorly understood. [1] [2] • Newborn basking sharks are around 1.5 to 1.7 meters (4.9 to 5.6 ft) in length (1.5 m shown in the diagram above). [1] [3]
100 nature names that will connect your baby to the earth. 100 water-inspired names for your baby. 55 Hawaiian baby names inspired by the Aloha State. If the water brings you joy, here are 160 ...
Sharks are much more sensitive to electric fields than electroreceptive freshwater fish, and indeed than any other animal, with a threshold of sensitivity as low as 5 nV/cm. The collagen jelly, a hydrogel , that fills the ampullae canals has one of the highest proton conductivity capabilities of any biological material.