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  2. Vertex (geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertex_(geometry)

    A vertex of an angle is the endpoint where two lines or rays come together. In geometry, a vertex (pl.: vertices or vertexes) is a point where two or more curves, lines, or edges meet or intersect. As a consequence of this definition, the point where two lines meet to form an angle and the corners of polygons and polyhedra are vertices. [1] [2] [3]

  3. Harcourt's theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harcourt's_theorem

    Let a triangle be given with vertices A, B, and C, opposite sides of lengths a, b, and c, area K, and a line that is tangent to the triangle's incircle at any point on that circle. Denote the signed perpendicular distances of the vertices from the line as a ', b ', and c ', with a distance being negative if and only if the vertex is on the ...

  4. Triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triangle

    The tangential triangle of a reference triangle (other than a right triangle) is the triangle whose sides are on the tangent lines to the reference triangle's circumcircle at its vertices. [ 64 ] As mentioned above, every triangle has a unique circumcircle, a circle passing through all three vertices, whose center is the intersection of the ...

  5. Vertex (graph theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertex_(graph_theory)

    A graph with 6 vertices and 7 edges where the vertex number 6 on the far-left is a leaf vertex or a pendant vertex. In discrete mathematics, and more specifically in graph theory, a vertex (plural vertices) or node is the fundamental unit of which graphs are formed: an undirected graph consists of a set of vertices and a set of edges (unordered pairs of vertices), while a directed graph ...

  6. Simplex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simplex

    One way to write down a regular n-simplex in R n is to choose two points to be the first two vertices, choose a third point to make an equilateral triangle, choose a fourth point to make a regular tetrahedron, and so on. Each step requires satisfying equations that ensure that each newly chosen vertex, together with the previously chosen ...

  7. Ideal triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ideal_triangle

    The interior angles of an ideal triangle are all zero. An ideal triangle has infinite perimeter. An ideal triangle is the largest possible triangle in hyperbolic geometry. In the standard hyperbolic plane (a surface where the constant Gaussian curvature is −1) we also have the following properties: Any ideal triangle has area π. [1]

  8. Wagner graph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wagner_graph

    The Wagner graph is a cubic Hamiltonian graph and can be defined by the LCF notation [4] 8.It is an instance of an Andrásfai graph, a type of circulant graph in which the vertices can be arranged in a cycle and each vertex is connected to the other vertices whose positions differ by a number that is 1 (mod 3).

  9. Triangle graph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triangle_graph

    In the mathematical field of graph theory, the triangle graph is a planar undirected graph with 3 vertices and 3 edges, in the form of a triangle. [ 1 ] The triangle graph is also known as the cycle graph C 3 {\displaystyle C_{3}} and the complete graph K 3 {\displaystyle K_{3}} .