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Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) is a synthetic polymer derived from methyl methacrylate. It is a transparent thermoplastic , used as an engineering plastic . PMMA is also known as acrylic , acrylic glass , as well as by the trade names and brands Crylux , Hesalite , Plexiglas , Acrylite , Lucite , and Perspex , among several others ( see below ).
The principal application, consuming approximately 75% of the MMA, is the manufacture of polymethyl methacrylate acrylic plastics . Methyl methacrylate is also used for the production of the co-polymer methyl methacrylate-butadiene-styrene (MBS), used as a modifier for PVC.
Polymethyl methacrylate is the clear break-resistant sheeting sold as acrylic glass (or simply acrylic sheet) or under the trade name Plexiglas, Perspex, etc. Polyacrylates are used in cosmetic products as rheology modifiers and film formers, and these are typically polymers of acrylic acid fluids.
Poly(methyl acrylate) (PMA) is a family of organic polymers with the formula (CH 2 CHCO 2 CH 3) n. It is a synthetic acrylate polymer derived from methyl acrylate monomer. The polymers are colorless.
The monomer is a viscous liquid with a pungent odour. The first polymeric form of methacrylic acid was described in 1880 by Engelhorn and Fittig. The use of high purity monomers is required for proper polymerization conditions and therefore it is necessary to remove any inhibitors by extraction (phenolic inhibitors) or via distillation. [2]
Some acrylate polymers (poly(methyl methacrylate) etc. not included): Poly(methyl acrylate) (PMA) Poly(ethyl acrylate) (PME) Poly(butyl acrylate) Acrylate monomers are used to form acrylate polymers. Most commonly, these polymers are in fact copolymers, being derived from two monomers. [3] [4]
Cats use body language very effectively to express their feelings. Depressed cats often hold their ears back and tuck or wag their tail. You may also notice that their hair stands on end. They may ...
Bone cement chemically is nothing more than Plexiglas (i.e. polymethyl methacrylate or PMMA). [1] PMMA was used clinically for the first time in the 1940s in plastic surgery to close gaps in the skull. Comprehensive clinical tests of the compatibility of bone cements with the body were conducted before their use in surgery. The excellent tissue ...