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  2. Sensory substitution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensory_substitution

    The tactile image is then projected onto the tongue via the ribbon cable where the tongue's receptors pick up the signal. After training, subjects are able to associate certain types of stimuli to certain types of visual images. [7] [41] In this way, tactile sensation can be used for visual perception.

  3. Extinction (neurology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extinction_(neurology)

    Tactile extinction, as an example, can be modulated by visual events simultaneously presented in the region near the tactile stimulation, increasing or reducing tactile perception, depending upon the spatial arrangement of the stimuli. [12] In one example of visual and tactile relationship, the visual stimulation in the ipsilesional side ...

  4. Sensory processing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensory_processing

    The visual system is very static, in that it does not move around much, but the hands and other parts used in tactile sensory collection can freely move around. This movement of the hands must be included in the mapping of both the tactile and visual sensations, otherwise one would not be able to comprehend where they were moving their hands ...

  5. Somatosensory system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somatosensory_system

    This photo shows tactile markings identifying stairs for visually impaired people. The somatosensory system , or somatic sensory system is a subset of the sensory nervous system . It has two subdivisions, one for the detection of mechanosensory information related to touch, and the other for the nociception detection of pain and temperature. [ 1 ]

  6. Multisensory integration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multisensory_integration

    RT to simultaneous visual and tactile stimuli was also faster than RT to simultaneous dual visual or tactile stimuli. The advantage for RT to combined visual-tactile stimuli over RT to the other types of stimulation could be accounted for by intersensory neural facilitation rather than by probability summation. These effects can be ascribed to ...

  7. Sensory processing disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensory_processing_disorder

    Tactile defensiveness: negative reaction to tactile stimuli; Visual perceptual deficits: poor form and space perception and visual motor functions; Somatodyspraxia: poor motor planning (related to poor information coming from the tactile and proprioceptive systems) Auditory-language problems

  8. Stimulus (physiology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stimulus_(physiology)

    Chemical stimuli, such as odorants, are received by cellular receptors that are often coupled to ion channels responsible for chemotransduction. Such is the case in olfactory cells . [ 12 ] Depolarization in these cells result from opening of non-selective cation channels upon binding of the odorant to the specific receptor.

  9. Tau effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tau_effect

    The tau effect can occur with visual, [3] [4] auditory, [5] or tactile stimuli. [1] In touch, the tau effect was first described by Gelb (1914). [ 6 ] It was later given its name by Helson (1930) [ 7 ] and characterized in detail by Helson and King (1931). [ 1 ]