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  1. Oechsle scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oechsle_scale

    The Oechsle scale is a hydrometer scale measuring the density of grape must, [1] which is an indication of grape ripeness and sugar content used in wine-making. It is named for Ferdinand Oechsle (1774–1852) and it is widely used in the German, Swiss and Luxembourgish wine-making industries. On the Oechsle scale, one degree Oechsle (°Oe ...

  2. Hydrometer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrometer

    Hydrometer. Schematic drawing of a hydrometer. The lower the density of the fluid, the deeper the weighted float B sinks. The depth is read off the scale A. A hydrometer or lactometer is an instrument used for measuring density or relative density of liquids based on the concept of buoyancy. They are typically calibrated and graduated with one ...

  3. Baumé scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baumé_scale

    Baumé scale. The Baumé scale is a pair of hydrometer scales developed by French pharmacist Antoine Baumé in 1768 to measure density of various liquids. The unit of the Baumé scale has been notated variously as degrees Baumé, B°, Bé° and simply Baumé (the accent is not always present). One scale measures the density of liquids heavier ...

  4. Twaddell scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twaddell_scale

    The Twaddell scale is a hydrometer scale for reporting the measured specific gravity of a liquid relative to water. On this scale, a specific gravity of 1.000 is reported as 0, and 2.000 reports as 200. [1] Concentrated sulfuric acid with a specific gravity of 1.8 has a Twaddell scale measurement of 160 (as per the linear relationship between ...

  5. Bartholomew Sikes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bartholomew_Sikes

    Bartholomew Sikes. An Act for establishing the Use of an Hydrometer, called Sikes's Hydrometer, in ascertaining the Strength of Spirits, instead of Clarke's Hydrometer. 56 Geo. 3. c. 140. Bartholomew Sikes (died 1803) [1] was an officer in the employ of HM Excise who in the late 18th century perfected a device by which the alcoholic content of ...

  6. U.S. Steel expects to shut mills if $14.9 billion Nippon deal ...

    www.aol.com/news/u-steel-expects-shut-mills...

    The steelmaker's CEO David Burritt told WSJ the nearly $3 billion Nippon had pledged to invest in U.S. Steel's older mills was crucial to remain competitive and maintain workers' jobs. "We wouldn ...