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Examples of cyclic quadrilaterals. In Euclidean geometry, a cyclic quadrilateral or inscribed quadrilateral is a quadrilateral whose vertices all lie on a single circle.This circle is called the circumcircle or circumscribed circle, and the vertices are said to be concyclic.
The circumcenter's position depends on the type of triangle: For an acute triangle (all angles smaller than a right angle), the circumcenter always lies inside the triangle. For a right triangle, the circumcenter always lies at the midpoint of the hypotenuse. This is one form of Thales' theorem.
The vertices of every triangle fall on a circle called the circumcircle. (Because of this, some authors define "concyclic" only in the context of four or more points on a circle.) [2] Several other sets of points defined from a triangle are also concyclic, with different circles; see Nine-point circle [3] and Lester's theorem.
The Encyclopedia also includes a glossary of terms and definitions. Each point in the list is assigned a unique name. In cases where no particular name arises from geometrical or historical considerations, the name of a star is used instead. For example, the 770th point in the list is named point Acamar.
Common nine-point circle, where N, O 4, A 4 are the nine-point center, circumcenter, and orthocenter respectively of the triangle formed from the other three orthocentric points A 1, A 2, A 3. The center of this common nine-point circle lies at the centroid of the four orthocentric points. The radius of the common nine-point circle is the ...
Let the given triangle have vertices , , and , opposite the respective sides , , and , as is the standard notation in triangle geometry.In the 1886 paper in which he introduced this point, de Longchamps initially defined it as the center of a circle orthogonal to the three circles , , and , where is centered at with radius and the other two circles are defined symmetrically.
A triangle showing its circumcircle and circumcenter (black), altitudes and orthocenter (red), and nine-point circle and nine-point center (blue) In geometry, the nine-point center is a triangle center, a point defined from a given triangle in a way that does not depend on the placement or scale of the triangle.
In geometry, the Euler line, named after Leonhard Euler (/ ˈ ɔɪ l ər / OY-lər), is a line determined from any triangle that is not equilateral.It is a central line of the triangle, and it passes through several important points determined from the triangle, including the orthocenter, the circumcenter, the centroid, the Exeter point and the center of the nine-point circle of the triangle.