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  2. Midazolam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midazolam

    Midazolam is known to cause respiratory depression. In healthy humans, 0.15 mg/kg of midazolam may cause respiratory depression, which is postulated to be a central nervous system (CNS) effect. [48] When midazolam is administered in combination with fentanyl, the incidence of hypoxemia or apnea becomes more likely. [49]

  3. Brompton cocktail - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brompton_cocktail

    Brompton cocktail, sometimes called Brompton mixture or Brompton's cocktail, was an elixir meant for use as a pain suppressant dosed for prophylaxis.Made from morphine or diacetylmorphine (heroin), cocaine, highly pure ethyl alcohol (some recipes specify gin), and sometimes with chlorpromazine (Thorazine) to counteract nausea, it was given to terminally ill individuals (especially cancer ...

  4. Total mesorectal excision - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_mesorectal_excision

    Total mesorectal excision (TME) is a standard surgical technique for treatment of rectal cancer, first described in 1982 by Professor Bill Heald at the UK's Basingstoke District Hospital. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] It is a precise dissection of the mesorectal envelope comprising rectum containing the tumour together with all the surrounding fatty tissue and ...

  5. Sedation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sedation

    Sedation is typically used in minor surgical procedures such as endoscopy, vasectomy, or dentistry and for reconstructive surgery, some cosmetic surgeries, removal of wisdom teeth, or for high-anxiety patients. [2] Sedation methods in dentistry include inhalation sedation (using nitrous oxide), oral sedation, and intravenous (IV) sedation ...

  6. Death of Gloria Ramirez - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_of_Gloria_Ramirez

    Respiratory therapist, Maureen Welch, noted that Ramirez's age, even with her diagnosis of cervical cancer, was odd since most patients exhibiting her symptoms were elderly. [ 3 ] Hospital staff administered diazepam (Valium), midazolam (Versed) and lorazepam (Ativan) to sedate Ramirez; and followed up with lidocaine and Bretylium agents to ...

  7. Surgical oncology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surgical_oncology

    Surgical oncology is the branch of surgery applied to oncology; it focuses on the surgical management of tumors, especially cancerous tumors.. As one of several modalities in the management of cancer, the specialty of surgical oncology has evolved in steps similar to medical oncology (pharmacotherapy for cancer), which grew out of hematology, and radiation oncology, which grew out of radiology.

  8. Drug-induced amnesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drug-induced_amnesia

    Both substance use and alcohol can cause both long-term and short-term memory loss, resulting in blackouts. The most commonly used group of prescription drugs which can produce amnesia are benzodiazepines, especially if combined with alcohol, however, in limited quantities, triazolam (Halcion) is not associated with amnesia or memory impairment.

  9. Gastric intubation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastric_intubation

    The end of a plastic tube is lubricated (local anesthetic, such as 2% xylocaine gel, may be used; in addition, nasal vasoconstrictor and/or anesthetic spray may be applied before the insertion) and inserted into one of the patient's anterior nares. Treatment with 2.0 mg of IV midazolam greatly reduces patient stress. [7]