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  2. Plucked string instrument - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plucked_string_instrument

    Stringed instruments hanging on a wall. Shown here are 4 Ukuleles, 2 Mandolins, a Banjo, a Guitar, a Violin, a Guraitar and a Bass guitar. Qanún/kanun, origin from ancient Mesopotamia Kantele. Plucked string instruments are a subcategory of string instruments that are played by plucking the strings. Plucking is a way of pulling and releasing ...

  3. Pizzicato - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pizzicato

    Pizzicato (/ ˌ p ɪ t s ɪ ˈ k ɑː t oʊ /, Italian: [pittsiˈkaːto]; translated as 'pinched', and sometimes roughly as 'plucked') [1] is a playing technique that involves plucking the strings of a string instrument. The exact technique varies somewhat depending on the type of instrument:

  4. Ancient Greek harps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_harps

    Cycladic culture harp player, 2800–2700 B.C. Harps probably evolved from the most ancient type of stringed instrument, the musical bow.In its simplest version, the sound body of the bowed harp and its neck, which grows out as an extension, form a continuous bow similar to an up-bowed bow, with the strings connecting the ends of the bow.

  5. List of period instruments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_period_instruments

    The clavichord is an example of a period instrument. In the historically informed performance movement, musicians perform classical music using restored or replicated versions of the instruments for which it was originally written. Often performances by such musicians are said to be "on authentic instruments".

  6. Psaltery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psaltery

    The psaltery of Ancient Greece was a harp-like stringed instrument.The word psaltery derives from the Ancient Greek ψαλτήριον (psaltḗrion), "stringed instrument, psaltery, harp" [3] and that from the verb ψάλλω (psállō), "to touch sharply, to pluck, pull, twitch" and in the case of the strings of musical instruments, "to play a stringed instrument with the fingers, and not ...

  7. Plectrum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plectrum

    A plectrum is a small flat tool used for plucking or strumming of a stringed instrument. For hand-held instruments such as guitars and mandolins, the plectrum is often called a pick and is held as a separate tool in the player's hand. In harpsichords, the plectra are attached to the jack mechanism.

  8. Biwa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biwa

    Due to the slow growth of the Japanese mulberry, the wood must be taken from a tree at least 120 years old and dried for 10 years before construction can begin. The strings are made of wound silk. Its tuning is A, E, A, B, for traditional biwa , G, G, c, g, or G, G, d, g for contemporary compositions, among other tunings, but these are only ...

  9. Crwth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crwth

    Watercolour of a crwth from Pennant's A tour in Wales, 1781. The name crwth is Welsh, derived from a Proto-Celtic noun * krutto-("round object" [4]) which refers to a swelling or bulging out, a pregnant appearance or a protuberance, and it is speculated that it came to be used for the instrument because of its bulging shape.