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  2. List of drugs by year of discovery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_drugs_by_year_of...

    In 1832 produced chloral hydrate, the first synthetic sleeping drug. In 1833 French chemist Anselme Payen was the first to discover an enzyme, diastase. In 1834, François Mothes and Joseph Dublanc created a method to produce a single-piece gelatin capsule that was sealed with a drop of gelatin solution.

  3. History of United States drug prohibition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_United_States...

    He found 44% test positive for heroin and started the first methadone treatment program in the Department of Corrections in September 1969 for heroin addicts. [18] [19] In 1970, the Controlled Substances Act (CSA) was enacted into law by Congress. The CSA is the federal U.S. drug policy under which the manufacture, importation, possession, use ...

  4. Drug discovery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drug_discovery

    In the fields of medicine, biotechnology, and pharmacology, drug discovery is the process by which new candidate medications are discovered. [ 1 ] Historically, drugs were discovered by identifying the active ingredient from traditional remedies or by serendipitous discovery, as with penicillin .

  5. History of medicine in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_medicine_in_the...

    Thomson was a master promoter. He patented his system and sold licenses to hundreds of field agents who gained patients during the cholera outbreaks of 1832 and 1834. By 1839, the movement claimed three million followers and was strongest in New England. [23] However, in the 1840s it all fell apart.

  6. Drugs in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drugs_in_the_United_States

    Between 1984 and 1999, the number of defendants charged with a drug offense in the Federal courts increased 3% annually, from 11,854 to 29,306. By 1999 there were 472 Drug Courts in the nation and by 2005 that number had increased to 1262 with another 575 Drug Courts in the planning stages; currently, all 50 states have working Drug Courts ...

  7. 1830s - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1830s

    1832 – The federal government establishes a smallpox vaccination program for Native Americans (The Indian Vaccination Act of 1832). [18] July 29, 1834 – Office of Indian Affairs organized in the United States. December 28, 1835 – The Second Seminole War breaks out in Florida.

  8. For decades, being a public school student in the United States almost universally meant you were required to sit through the Drug Abuse Resistance Education (D.A.R.E.) program.

  9. History of the Food and Drug Administration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Food_and...

    In June 1906, President Theodore Roosevelt signed into law the Pure Food and Drug Act, also known as the "Wiley Act" after its chief advocate. [1] The Act prohibited, under penalty of seizure of goods, the interstate transport of food which had been "adulterated," with that term referring to the addition of fillers of reduced "quality or strength," coloring to conceal "damage or inferiority ...