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  2. Vertex (geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertex_(geometry)

    A vertex of an angle is the endpoint where two lines or rays come together. In geometry, a vertex (pl.: vertices or vertexes) is a point where two or more curves, lines, or edges meet or intersect. As a consequence of this definition, the point where two lines meet to form an angle and the corners of polygons and polyhedra are vertices. [1] [2] [3]

  3. Triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triangle

    The tangential triangle of a reference triangle (other than a right triangle) is the triangle whose sides are on the tangent lines to the reference triangle's circumcircle at its vertices. [ 64 ] As mentioned above, every triangle has a unique circumcircle, a circle passing through all three vertices, whose center is the intersection of the ...

  4. Simplex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simplex

    One way to write down a regular n-simplex in R n is to choose two points to be the first two vertices, choose a third point to make an equilateral triangle, choose a fourth point to make a regular tetrahedron, and so on. Each step requires satisfying equations that ensure that each newly chosen vertex, together with the previously chosen ...

  5. Barycentric coordinate system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barycentric_coordinate_system

    If a point lies on an edge of the triangle but not at a vertex, one of the area coordinates (the one associated with the opposite vertex) is zero, while the other two lie in the open interval (,). If the point lies on a vertex, the coordinate associated with that vertex equals 1 and the others equal zero.

  6. Altitude (triangle) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altitude_(triangle)

    In an obtuse triangle (one with an obtuse angle), the foot of the altitude to the obtuse-angled vertex falls in the interior of the opposite side, but the feet of the altitudes to the acute-angled vertices fall on the opposite extended side, exterior to the triangle. This is illustrated in the adjacent diagram: in this obtuse triangle, an ...

  7. Area of a triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Area_of_a_triangle

    If vertex A is located at the origin (0, 0) of a Cartesian coordinate system and the coordinates of the other two vertices are given by B = (x B, y B) and C = (x C, y C), then the area can be computed as 1 ⁄ 2 times the absolute value of the determinant

  8. Apex (geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apex_(geometry)

    In an isosceles triangle, the apex is the vertex where the two sides of equal length meet, opposite the unequal third side. [1] Here the point A is the apex. In a pyramid or cone, the apex is the vertex at the "top" (opposite the base). In a pyramid, the vertex is the point that is part of all the lateral faces, or where all the lateral edges ...

  9. Vertex figure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertex_figure

    These are seen as the vertices of the vertex figure. Related to the vertex figure, an edge figure is the vertex figure of a vertex figure. [3] Edge figures are useful for expressing relations between the elements within regular and uniform polytopes. An edge figure will be a (n−2)-polytope, representing the arrangement of facets around a ...