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Rotisserie, also known as spit-roasting, is a style of roasting where meat is skewered on a spit – a long, solid rod used to hold food while it is being cooked over a fire in a fireplace or over a campfire, or roasted in an oven. This method is generally used for cooking large joints of meat or entire animals, such as pigs or turkeys.
The turnspit dog is an extinct short-legged, long-bodied dog bred to run on a wheel, called a turnspit or dog wheel, to turn meat. It is mentioned in Of English Dogs in 1576 under the name "Turnespete". [1] William Bingley's Memoirs of British Quadrupeds (1809) also talks of a dog employed to help chefs and cooks.
350 °F [3] Sesame oil: Semirefined: 232 °C: 450 °F [3] Soybean oil: 234 °C [20] 453 °F Sunflower oil: Neutralized, dewaxed, bleached & deodorized: 252–254 °C [21] 486–489 °F Sunflower oil: Semirefined: 232 °C [3] 450 °F Sunflower oil: 227 °C [3] 441 °F Sunflower oil: Unrefined, first cold-pressed, raw: 107 °C [22] 225 °F ...
For an oven set to 325°F, FoodSafety.gov recommends the following roasting times based on the weight of a fully thawed turkey: 4 to 6 Pounds (Breast) Cooking Time 1 1/2 to 2 1/4 hours
Until the late 19th century, roasting by dry heat in an oven was called baking. Roasting originally meant cooking meat or a bird on or in front of a fire, as with a grill or spit. It is one of the oldest forms of cooking known. Traditionally recognized roasting methods consist only of baking and cooking over or near an open fire.
The roast will continue to cook as the juices inside settle, raising the internal temperature to 130 F for a perfect medium-rare prime rib. Snip the tied bones off the roast, slice and serve.
The temperatures indicated above are the peak temperatures in the cooking process, so the meat should be removed from the heat source when it is some degrees cooler (depending on power of heat source, size of cut). The meat should be allowed to "rest" for a suitable amount of time (depending on the size of the cut) before being served.