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  2. Christian monasticism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_monasticism

    Those living the monastic life are known by the generic terms monks (men) and nuns (women). The word monk originated from the Greek μοναχός (monachos, 'monk'), itself from μόνος (monos) meaning 'alone'. [1] [2] Christian monks did not live in monasteries at first; rather, they began by living alone as solitaries, as the word monos ...

  3. List of Eastern Orthodox saints - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Eastern_Orthodox...

    Venerable, Athonite monk, Righteous, also known as Akakios the Younger and Acacius the New [42] [43] Acacius of Melitene the Elder: 250 31 March / 15 September Bishop of Melitene, Hieromartyr, also known as Agathangelos, Acathius or Achates [44] Acacius of Melitene the Younger: c. 437–500: 27 April Bishop of Melitene, also known as Acathius ...

  4. Monasticism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monasticism

    St. Sabbas the Sanctified organized the monks of the Judean Desert in a monastery close to Bethlehem (483), now known as Mar Saba, which is considered the mother of all monasteries of the Eastern Orthodox churches. Saint Catherine's Monastery was founded between 527 and 565 in the Sinai Peninsula, Egypt, by order of Emperor Justinian I.

  5. Monk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monk

    Portrait depicting a Carthusian monk in the Roman Catholic Church (1446) Buddhist monks collecting alms. A monk (/ m ʌ ŋ k /; from Greek: μοναχός, monachos, "single, solitary" via Latin monachus) [1] [2] is a man who is a member of a religious order and lives in a monastery. [3] A monk usually lives his life in prayer and contemplation ...

  6. Orthodox Tewahedo biblical canon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthodox_Tewahedo_biblical...

    The Orthodox Tewahedo biblical canon is a version of the Christian Bible used in the two Oriental Orthodox Churches of the Ethiopian and Eritrean traditions: the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church and the Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church.

  7. Degrees of Eastern Orthodox monasticism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Degrees_of_Eastern...

    Monks are given a prayer rope and instructed in the use of the Jesus Prayer. If a novice chooses to leave during the period of the novitiate, no penalty is incurred. He may also be asked to leave at any time if his behaviour does not conform to the monastic life, or if the superior discerns that he is not called to monasticism.

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  9. Chronology of early Christian monasticism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronology_of_early...

    Monks from Nitria move 20 kilometers away and establish the monastic settlement of Kellia. [23] [24] 339: John the Dwarf is born in Thebes. c. 340: Pambo (disciple of Anthony) founds many monasteries in Scetis. [25] Anthony the Great learns of Paul the Great in a vision and finds him before he dies, as recorded by Jerome.