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  2. Opioid antagonist - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opioid_antagonist

    In the episode of House, "Skin Deep", opioid antagonist drugs were administered in order to completely remove the patient's heroin induced addiction/withdrawal symptoms (during an induced coma in order to relieve the extreme pain of their use), so that an accurate diagnosis of paraneoplastic syndrome caused by cancer was differentiated.

  3. Naloxone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naloxone

    Naloxone, also known as N-allylnoroxymorphone or as 17-allyl-4,5α-epoxy-3,14-dihydroxymorphinan-6-one, is a synthetic morphinan derivative and was derived from oxymorphone (14-hydroxydihydromorphinone), an opioid analgesic.

  4. Analgesic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analgesic

    An analgesic drug, also called simply an analgesic, antalgic, pain reliever, or painkiller, is any member of the group of drugs used for pain management.Analgesics are conceptually distinct from anesthetics, which temporarily reduce, and in some instances eliminate, sensation, although analgesia and anesthesia are neurophysiologically overlapping and thus various drugs have both analgesic and ...

  5. Morphine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morphine

    It is mainly used as an analgesic (pain medication). There are numerous methods used to administer morphine: orally; administered under the tongue ; via inhalation; injection into a vein , injection into a muscle , injection under the skin , or injection into the spinal cord area; transdermal ; or via administered into the rectal canal ...

  6. Naloxone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/(+)-Naloxone

    Both active and inactive enantiomers of various opioid analgesic drugs including morphine, meperidine, fentanyl, methadone and buprenorphine, as well as some otherwise inactive metabolites like morphine-3-glucuronide, have been found to act as agonists of TLR4, and chronic use of these drugs consequently causes constant low-level release of TNF-α and IL-1β as well as other downstream effects.

  7. Tramadol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tramadol

    Tramadol, sold under the brand name Ultram among others, [1] is an opioid pain medication and a serotonin–norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) used to treat moderately severe pain. [12] [16] When taken by mouth in an immediate-release formulation, the onset of pain relief usually begins within an hour. [12] It is also available by ...

  8. Transdermal analgesic patch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transdermal_analgesic_patch

    A transdermal analgesic or pain relief patch is a medicated adhesive patch used to relieve minor to severe pain. There are many types of analgesic patches based on the main ingredients in the patches. These include patches containing counterirritants, which are used to treat mild to moderate pain, and patches containing opioids such as ...

  9. Narcotic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narcotic

    Analgesics are drugs that relieve pain. There are two main types: non-narcotic analgesics for mild pain, and narcotic analgesics for severe pain. [24]