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  2. Network throughput - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_throughput

    The channel efficiency, also known as bandwidth utilization efficiency, is the percentage of the net bit rate (in bit/s) of a digital communication channel that goes to the actually achieved throughput. For example, if the throughput is 70 Mbit/s in a 100 Mbit/s Ethernet connection, the channel efficiency is 70%. In this example, effectively 70 ...

  3. Data center network architectures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_center_network...

    The DCell is a highly scalable architecture where a four level DCell with only six servers in cell 0 can accommodate around 3.26 million servers. Besides very high scalability, the DCell architecture depicts very high structural robustness. [13] However, cross section bandwidth and network latency is a major issue in DCell DCN architecture. [1]

  4. Network performance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_performance

    Throughput is controlled by available bandwidth, as well as the available signal-to-noise ratio and hardware limitations. Throughput for the purpose of this article will be understood to be measured from the arrival of the first bit of data at the receiver, to decouple the concept of throughput from the concept of latency.

  5. Computer network - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_network

    The equipment that ties together the departmental networks constitutes the network backbone. Another example of a backbone network is the Internet backbone, which is a massive, global system of fiber-optic cable and optical networking that carry the bulk of data between wide area networks (WANs), metro, regional, national and transoceanic networks.

  6. Internet backbone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_backbone

    Each line is drawn between two nodes, representing two IP addresses.This is a small look at the backbone of the Internet. The Internet backbone is the principal data routes between large, strategically interconnected computer networks and core routers of the Internet.

  7. Network architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_architecture

    In distributed computing, the network architecture often describes the structure and classification of a distributed application architecture, as the participating nodes in a distributed application are often referred to as a network. [3] For example, the applications architecture of the public switched telephone network (PSTN) has been termed ...

  8. Butterfly network - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butterfly_network

    For example, the 8 node butterfly network can be split into two by cutting 4 links that crisscross across the middle. Thus bisection bandwidth of this particular system is 4. It is a representative measure of the bandwidth bottleneck which restricts overall communication. Diameter: The worst case latency (between two nodes) possible in the ...

  9. Transmission time - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transmission_time

    The network throughput of a connection with flow control, for example a TCP connection, with a certain window size (buffer size), can be expressed as: Network throughput ≈ Window size / roundtrip time. In case of only one physical link between the sending and transmitting nodes, this corresponds to: