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1,4-Dichlorobenzene (1,4-DCB, p-DCB, or para-dichlorobenzene, sometimes abbreviated as PDCB or para) is an aryl chloride and isomer of dichlorobenzene with the formula C 6 H 4 Cl 2. This colorless solid has a strong odor. The molecule consists of a benzene ring with two chlorine atoms (replacing hydrogen atoms) on opposing sites of the ring.
Disperse Yellow 42, a popular dye for polyesters, is derived from 1,4-dichloro-2-nitrobenzene. [1] 1,4-Dichloro-2-nitrobenzene is an organic compound with the formula C 6 H 3 Cl 2 NO 2. One of several isomers of dichloronitrobenzene, it is a yellow solid that is insoluble in water. It is produced by nitration of 1,4-dichlorobenzene. It is a ...
The PPS (polyphenylene sulfide) polymer is formed by reaction of sodium sulfide with 1,4-dichlorobenzene: n ClC 6 H 4 Cl + n Na 2 S → [C 6 H 4 S] n + 2n NaCl Hill and Edmonds, developers of PPS. The process for commercially producing this material was initially developed by Dr. H. Wayne Hill Jr. and James T. Edmonds at Phillips Petroleum. [7]
Older mothballs consisted primarily of naphthalene, but due to naphthalene's flammability, many modern mothball formulations instead use 1,4-dichlorobenzene. The latter formulation may be somewhat less flammable, although both chemicals have the same NFPA 704 rating for flammability. The latter chemical is also variously labeled as para ...
The bacterium Rhodococcus phenolicus degrades chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene and phenol as sole carbon sources. [ 12 ] Upon entering the body, typically via contaminated air, chlorobenzene is excreted both via the lungs and the urinary system.
1,4-Dichlorobenzene; Retrieved from "https: ... Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License; additional terms may apply.
An external MSDS is available here. Structure and properties. Structure and properties Index of refraction, n D: 1.5241 ... 633.4 K (360.25°C), 4.52 MPa
They have the formula C 6 H 6–n Cl n, where n = 1–6 is the number of chlorine atoms. Depending on the number of chlorine substituents, there may be several constitutional isomers possible. Monochlorobenzene; Dichlorobenzene. 1,2-Dichlorobenzene; 1,3-Dichlorobenzene; 1,4-Dichlorobenzene; Trichlorobenzene. 1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene; 1,2,4 ...