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  2. Enigma machine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enigma_machine

    The Enigma machine is a cipher device developed and used in the early- to mid-20th century to protect ... and decoded the second trigram, UHL, to obtain the SXT ...

  3. Cryptanalysis of the Enigma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptanalysis_of_the_Enigma

    The Enigma machines were a family of portable cipher machines with rotor scramblers. [1] Good operating procedures, properly enforced, would have made the plugboard Enigma machine unbreakable to the Allies at that time. [2] [3] [4] The German plugboard-equipped Enigma became the principal crypto-system of the German Reich and later of other ...

  4. Margaret Rock - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_Rock

    By her hard work, Rock was ranked one of the better workers on the Enigma machine project, and was promoted to seniority and a higher salary. On 8 December 1941, an Abwehr Enigma message was decoded and read by the team in Bletchley Park by the use of a manual technique called "rodding" that was identified by Knox. [10]

  5. Joan Clarke - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Clarke

    Over a million German naval messages were decrypted from the Enigma machines by Hut 8. [13] In the period before D-Day, Hut 8's work increased, as the team worked in conjunction with Hut 10. Their work involved decoding German weather signals, enabling Allied bombing raids in the time prior to the Normandy Landings.

  6. Arthur Scherbius - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Scherbius

    The Enigma machine looked like a typewriter in a wooden box. He called his machine Enigma which is the Greek word for "riddle". Combining three rotors from a set of five, each of the 3 rotor setting with 26 positions, and the plug board with ten pairs of letters connected, the military Enigma has 158,962,555,217,826,360,000 (nearly 159 ...

  7. Colossus computer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colossus_computer

    It has sometimes been erroneously stated that Turing designed Colossus to aid the cryptanalysis of the Enigma. [4] (Turing's machine that helped decode Enigma was the electromechanical Bombe, not Colossus.) [5] The prototype, Colossus Mark 1, was shown to be working in December 1943 and was in use at Bletchley Park by early 1944. [1]

  8. Bought for $115, a WWII Enigma machine sells for $51,000 - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/2017-07-12-bought-for-100-euros...

    The machine was developed by British mathematician Alan Turing, and it was used to decode messages sent by the Nazi military. Bought for $115, a WWII Enigma machine sells for $51,000 Skip to main ...

  9. Elizebeth Smith Friedman - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizebeth_Smith_Friedman

    Friedman’s team remained the primary U.S. code-breakers assigned to the South American threat, and they solved numerous cipher systems used by the Germans and their local sympathizers, including three separate Enigma machines. According to cables between Britain's Bletchley Park and Washington, D.C. at the time, the two organizations ...