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  2. Tetanus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetanus

    Tetanus (from Ancient Greek τέτανος 'tension, stretched, rigid'), also known as lockjaw, is a bacterial infection caused by Clostridium tetani and characterized by muscle spasms. In the most common type, the spasms begin in the jaw and then progress to the rest of the body. Each spasm usually lasts for a few minutes.

  3. Thoracic cavity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoracic_cavity

    The thoracic cavity (or chest cavity) is the chamber of the body of vertebrates that is protected by the thoracic wall (rib cage and associated skin, muscle, and fascia). The central compartment of the thoracic cavity is the mediastinum .

  4. Infiltration analgesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infiltration_analgesia

    Patient can feel tingling sensation in the hands and feet, and sometimes experience chest pressure and light-headedness. Prevention can be achieved by reassuring patient and dictating the rhythm of breathing. [7] Toxicity – usually caused by overdose or intravascular injection which causes a short-lived toxic concentration in the blood ...

  5. Chest radiograph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chest_radiograph

    A chest radiograph, chest X-ray (CXR), or chest film is a projection radiograph of the chest used to diagnose conditions affecting the chest, its contents, and nearby structures. Chest radiographs are the most common film taken in medicine.

  6. Dental radiography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dental_radiography

    Dental radiographs, commonly known as X-rays, are radiographs used to diagnose hidden dental structures, malignant or benign masses, bone loss, and cavities.. A radiographic image is formed by a controlled burst of X-ray radiation which penetrates oral structures at different levels, depending on varying anatomical densities, before striking the film or sensor.

  7. Hypodermic needle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypodermic_needle

    Hypodermic needles are normally made from a stainless-steel or Niobium tube [17] through a process known as tube drawing where the tube is drawn through progressively smaller dies to make the needle. The end of the needle is bevelled to create a sharp pointed tip, letting the needle easily penetrate the skin. [18]

  8. Mandibular fracture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandibular_fracture

    The most common area of fracture is at the condyle (36%), body (21%), angle (20%) and symphysis (14%). [1] Rarely the fracture may occur at the ramus (3%) or coronoid process (2%). While a diagnosis can occasionally be made with plain X-ray, modern CT scans are more accurate. [1] Immediate surgery is not necessarily required. [1]

  9. Dental anesthesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dental_anesthesia

    Local anesthetic injections are given in specific areas of the mouth, rather than the whole body. Although several different medications are available, the most commonly used local anesthetic to prevent pain in the area around a tooth is lidocaine (also called xylocaine or lignocaine). Lidocaine's half-life in the body is about 1.5–2 hours. [2]