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This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 3 January 2025. Neoplasm in the brain Medical condition Brain tumor Other names Intracranial neoplasm, brain tumour, brain cancer Brain metastasis in the right cerebral hemisphere from lung cancer, shown on magnetic resonance imaging Specialty Neurosurgery, neuro-oncology Symptoms Vary depending on the ...
Periventricular leukomalacia (PVL) is a form of white-matter brain injury, characterized by the necrosis (more often coagulation) of white matter near the lateral ventricles. [1] [2] It can affect newborns and (less commonly) fetuses; premature infants are at the greatest risk of neonatal encephalopathy which may lead to this condition.
The main patterns of polymicrogyria are: perisylvian (61%), generalised (13%), frontal (5%), and parasagittal parieto-occipital (3%) and 11% is associated with gray matter heterotopia (grey matter is located in the white matter instead of usual location in the cerebral cortex). [1]
Related: 8-Year-Old Boy's Dream of Skydiving Finally Comes True After Lazy Eye Led to Terminal Cancer Diagnosis (Exclusive) Campbell was diagnosed with medulloblastoma, a type of brain tumor that ...
Below is a list of the most common pediatric CNS- tumors (children's brain tumors). The list is based on the WHO classification of CNS tumors and on the pediatric cancer register Deutsches Kinderkrebsregister | Übersicht [5] and Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program. [6]
Studies have shown that chemo and radiation therapies may damage brain white matter and disrupt brain activity. This cognitive problem is known as post-chemotherapy cognitive impairment (PCCI) or "chemo brain." This term is commonly use by cancer survivors who describe having thinking and memory problems after cancer treatment. [17]
Oligodendrogliomas are a type of glioma that are believed to originate from the oligodendrocytes of the brain or from a glial precursor cell. They occur primarily in adults (9.4% of all primary brain and central nervous system tumors) but are also found in children (4% of all primary brain tumors).
Researchers have found that people who battled COVID-19 may have lasting damage to the gray matter and tissue of their The post Brain scans show tissue damage, loss of grey matter in COVID-19 ...