Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Given nitrate's low basicity, the tendency of metal nitrate complexes toward hydrolysis is expected. Thus copper(II) nitrate readily dissociates in aqueous solution to give the aqua complex: Cu(NO 3) 2 + 6 H 2 O → [Cu(H 2 O) 6](NO 3) 2. Pyrolysis of metal nitrates yields oxides. [18] Ni(NO 3) 2 → NiO + NO 2 + 0.5 O 2
Copper nitrate, in combination with acetic anhydride, is an effective reagent for nitration of aromatic compounds, known as the Menke nitration. [17] Hydrated copper nitrate adsorbed onto clay affords a reagent called "Claycop". The resulting blue-colored clay is used as a slurry, for example for the oxidation of thiols to disulfides.
The copper-containing enzyme nitrite reductase (CuNIR) catalyzes the 1-electron reduction of nitrite to nitric oxide. The proposed mechanism entails the protonation of a κ 2O,O -NO 2 -Cu(I) complex. This protonation induces cleavage of an N–O bond, giving a HO–Cu–ON center, which features a nitric oxide ligand O-bonded to Cu(II) (an ...
Metal ammine complexes find many uses. Cisplatin (cis-[PtCl 2 (NH 3) 2]) is a drug used in treating cancer. [19] Many other amine complexes of the platinum group metals have been evaluated for this application. In the separation of the individual platinum metals from their ore, several schemes rely on the precipitation of [RhCl(NH 3) 5]Cl 2.
Since nitrogen is more electronegative than carbon, metal-nitrosyl complexes tend to be more electrophilic than related metal carbonyl complexes. Nucleophiles often add to the nitrogen. [2] The nitrogen atom in bent metal nitrosyls is basic, thus can be oxidized, alkylated, and protonated, e.g.: (Ph 3 P) 2 (CO)ClOsNO + HCl → (Ph 3 P) 2 (CO ...
In numerous variants that have been developed, other transition metal salts, including copper(II), iron(III) and cobalt(III) have also been employed. [7] Due to its wide synthetic applicability, the Sandmeyer reaction, along with other transformations of diazonium compounds, is complementary to electrophilic aromatic substitution .
The solution of the iron(II) nitrate-hydrazine complex is produced by the reaction of hydrazine nitrate and ferric nitrate at 40 °C with copper(II) nitrate as a catalyst: [8] 4 Fe(NO 3) 3 + N 2 H 5 NO 3 → 4 Fe(NO 3) 2 + N 2 + 4 HNO 3. If the compound is used in situ, the compound is produced by the reaction of iron(II) chloride and calcium ...
Such compounds must be prepared in anhydrous conditions, since the nitrate ion is a much weaker ligand than water, and if water is present the simple nitrate of the hydrated metal ion will form. The anhydrous nitrates concerned are themselves covalent, and many, e.g. anhydrous copper nitrate, are volatile at room temperature. Anhydrous titanium ...