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  2. Supreme Court of India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_India

    The Supreme Court of India ( ISO: Bhārata kā Sarvōcca Nyāyālaya) is the supreme judicial authority and the highest court of the Republic of India. It is the final court of appeal for all civil and criminal cases in India. It also has the power of judicial review. The Supreme Court, which consists of the Chief Justice of India and a maximum ...

  3. Chief Justice of India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_India

    Judiciary of India. The Chief Justice of India (CJI) ( ISO: Bhārat kē Mukhya Nyāyādhīśa) is the highest-ranking officer of the Indian judiciary and the chief judge of the Supreme Court of India. The Constitution of India grants power to the President of India to appoint, as recommended by the outgoing chief justice in consultation with ...

  4. Judiciary of India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judiciary_of_India

    The judiciary of India ( ISO: Bhārata kī Nyāyapālikā) is the system of courts that interpret and apply the law in the Republic of India. India uses a common law system, first introduced by the British East India Company and with influence from other colonial powers and Indian princely states, as well as practices from ancient and medieval ...

  5. Judicial review in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judicial_review_in_India

    Judicial review in India is a process by which the Supreme Court and the High Courts of India examine, determine and invalidate the Executive or Legislative actions inconsistent with the Constitution of India. [ 1] The word judicial review finds no mention in the Constitution of India but The Constitution of India implicitly provides for ...

  6. Basic structure doctrine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic_structure_doctrine

    Constitution of India. The basic structure doctrine is a common law legal doctrine that the constitution of a sovereign state has certain characteristics that cannot be erased by its legislature. The doctrine is recognised in India, Bangladesh, Pakistan, and Uganda. It was developed by the Supreme Court of India in a series of constitutional ...

  7. List of sitting judges of the Supreme Court of India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sitting_judges_of...

    Emblem of the Supreme Court of India The Supreme Court of India, in New Delhi. There are currently 34 judges (including the Chief Justice) who comprise the Supreme Court of India, the highest court in the country. The maximum possible strength is 34. According to the Constitution of India, the judges of the Supreme Court must retire at the age ...

  8. Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhananjaya_Y._Chandrachud

    Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud. Dhananjaya Yeshwant Chandrachud (born 11 November 1959) is an Indian jurist, who is the 50th and current chief justice of India serving since November 2022. He was appointed a judge of the Supreme Court of India in May 2016. [ 3][ 4] He has also previously served as the chief justice of the Allahabad High Court from ...

  9. Original jurisdiction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Original_jurisdiction

    Original jurisdiction is related to cases directly brought to the Supreme Court. Cases that require the interpretation of the constitution or cases relating to the denial of fundamental rights are heard in the Supreme Court. In case there is a dispute between two or more states or between the union and the states, the Supreme Court decides such ...