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A board of directors is an executive committee that supervises the activities of a business, a nonprofit organization, or a government agency. The powers, duties, and responsibilities of a board of directors are determined by government regulations (including the jurisdiction's corporate law) and the organization's own constitution and by-laws ...
The title is widely used in North American not-for-profit organizations, though many United States nonprofits have adopted the title president or CEO. [2] Confusion can arise because the words executive and director occur both in this title and in titles of various members of some organizations' boards of directors.
Directors and officers of non-profits owe a fiduciary duty to the non-profit and its beneficiaries similar to the duties owed by directors and officers of for-profit corporations. [6] Non-profits can have vicarious liability for injuries caused by their employees or volunteers to third parties, such as by traffic accidents. For this reason it ...
These terms are generally mutually exclusive and refer to distinct legal duties and responsibilities. [11] The CEO is the highest-ranking executive in a company, making corporate decisions, managing operations, allocating resources, and serving as the main point of communication between the board of directors and the company.
Corporate titles or business titles are given to company and organization officials to show what job function, and seniority, a person has within an organisation. [1] The most senior roles, marked by signing authority, are often referred to as "C-level", "C-suite" or "CxO" positions because many of them start with the word "chief". [2]
Directors' duties are a series of statutory, common law and equitable obligations owed primarily by members of the board of directors to the corporation that employs them. It is a central part of corporate law and corporate governance. Directors' duties are analogous to duties owed by trustees to beneficiaries, and by agents to principals.
The amount of power given to the president depends on the type of organization, its structure, and the rules it has created for itself. [6] In addition to administrative or executive duties in organizations, a president has the duties of presiding over meetings. [7] Such duties at meetings include: calling the meeting to order
The role of the chair in a private equity-backed board differs from the role in non-profit or publicly listed organizations in several ways, including the pay, role and what makes an effective private-equity chair. [41] Companies with both an executive chair and a CEO include Ford, [42] HSBC, [43] Alphabet Inc., [44] and HP. [45]