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  2. Positive criminology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positive_criminology

    Positive criminology stresses the healing effect of positively perceived experiences. During the last years there is an increase in research on happiness, understood as a subjective perception of well-being, and it seems it is finding its place in criminology research as well.

  3. Positivist school (criminology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Positivist_school_(criminology)

    In general terms, positivism rejected the Classical Theory's reliance on free will and sought to identify positive causes that determined the propensity for criminal behaviour. The Classical School of Criminology believed that the punishment against a crime, should in fact fit the crime and not be immoderate.

  4. Restorative justice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Restorative_justice

    Positive criminology and positive victimology are conceptual approaches, developed by the Israeli criminologist Natti Ronel and his research team, that are well connected to restorative justice theories and practice. Positive criminology and victimology both place an emphasis on social inclusion and on unifying and integrating forces at ...

  5. Reintegrative shaming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reintegrative_shaming

    [1] [2] [3] It is related to the emerging perspective of positive criminology, developed by the Israeli criminologist Natti Ronel and his research team. Shaming includes all forms social processes that in different ways have the aim of remorse in the offender.

  6. Techniques of neutralization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Techniques_of_neutralization

    These observations draw on positivist criminology, which conducted empirical research into delinquency. From these, Matza and Sykes created the following methods by which, they believed, delinquents justified their illegitimate actions: Denial of responsibility. The offender insists that they were victims of circumstance, forced into a ...

  7. Therapeutic jurisprudence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Therapeutic_jurisprudence

    Therapeutic jurisprudence is also linked to the positive criminology perspective, [18] which is a conceptual approach to criminology that places an emphasis on social inclusion and on forces at individual, group, social and spiritual levels that are associated with the limiting of crime.

  8. Open prison - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_prison

    Without the constraints and stresses of typical incarcerations, criminals can discover more positive lifestyles through support and light supervision from the criminal justice system. Open prisons provide the opportunity for prisoners to improve their mental health and opportunities for employment.

  9. General strain theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_strain_theory

    1) Failure to achieve positively valued goals. 2) Removal of positive stimuli. 3) Introduction of negative stimuli. In an attempt to explain the high rate of male delinquency as compared to female delinquency, Agnew and Broidy analyzed the gender differences between the perception of strain and the responses to strain. [8]