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  2. Vagueness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagueness

    Vagueness is commonly diagnosed by a predicate's ability to give rise to the Sorites paradox. Vagueness is separate from ambiguity, in which an expression has multiple denotations. For instance the word "bank" is ambiguous since it can refer either to a river bank or to a financial institution, but there are no borderline cases between both ...

  3. Knowing and the Known - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knowing_and_the_Known

    As well as a Preface, an Introduction and an Index, the book consists of 12 chapters, or papers, as the authors call them in their introduction. [1] Chapters 1 (Vagueness in Logic), 8 (Logic in an Age of Science) and 9 (A Confused "Semiotic") were written by Bentley; Chapter 10 (Common Sense and Science) by Dewey, while the remainder were signed jointly.

  4. Definitions of knowledge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Definitions_of_knowledge

    Definitions of knowledge aim to identify the essential features of knowledge. Closely related terms are conception of knowledge, theory of knowledge, and analysis of knowledge. Some general features of knowledge are widely accepted among philosophers, for example, that it involves cognitive success and epistemic contact with reality.

  5. Glossary of logic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_logic

    A paradox arising from basic intuitions regarding knowledge, belief, or related epistemic notions. For instance, the knower paradox and the Fitch paradox. epistemic vagueness The view that vagueness is a feature of human knowledge, rather than of the world or of language. [123] Contrast in rebus vagueness and semantic vagueness. epistemicism

  6. Fuzzy concept - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuzzy_concept

    For engineers, "Fuzziness is imprecision or vagueness of definition." [ 4 ] For scientists, a fuzzy concept is an idea which is "to an extent applicable" in a situation. It means that the concept can have gradations of significance or unsharp (variable) boundaries of application; a fuzzy statement is a statement which is true "to some extent ...

  7. Cognitive poetics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_poetics

    One of the main focal points of cognitive literary analysis is conceptual metaphor, an idea pioneered and popularized by the works of Lakoff, as a tool for examining texts. Rather than regarding metaphors as ornamental figures of speech , cognitive poetics examines how the conceptual bases of such metaphors interact with the text as a whole.

  8. Parents charged with abuse after child's botched circumcision ...

    www.aol.com/parents-charged-abuse-childs-botched...

    A couple has been arrested after authorities say they performed a botched circumcision on their son at their central Missouri home last week.. Prosecutors charged Tyler Wade Gibson, 35, with one ...

  9. Epistemicism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epistemicism

    Epistemicism is a position about vagueness in the philosophy of language or metaphysics, according to which there are facts about the boundaries of a vague predicate which we cannot possibly discover. Given a vague predicate, such as 'is thin' or 'is bald', epistemicists hold that there is some sharp cutoff, dividing cases where a person, for ...