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  2. Gregor Mendel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregor_Mendel

    Gregor Johann Mendel OSA (/ ˈ m ɛ n d əl /; Czech: Řehoř Jan Mendel; [2] 20 July 1822 [3] – 6 January 1884) was an Austrian [4] [5] biologist, meteorologist, [6] mathematician, Augustinian friar and abbot of St. Thomas' Abbey in Brno (Brünn), Margraviate of Moravia.

  3. Biology and sexual orientation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biology_and_sexual_orientation

    While scientists do not know the exact cause of sexual orientation, they theorize that it is caused by a complex interplay of genetic, hormonal, and environmental influences. [1] [2] [3] However, evidence is weak for hypotheses that the post-natal social environment impacts sexual orientation, especially for males. [3]

  4. List of geneticists - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_geneticists

    James V. Neel (1915–2000), US human geneticist who contributed to the development of research on human genetics, and founded the first genetics clinic in the US Frederick C. Neidhardt (1931–2016), US microbiologist, pioneer in molecular physiology and proteomics of E. coli

  5. History of genetics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_genetics

    The history of genetics dates from the classical era with contributions by Pythagoras, Hippocrates, Aristotle, Epicurus, and others. Modern genetics began with the work of the Augustinian friar Gregor Johann Mendel .

  6. J. B. S. Haldane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J._B._S._Haldane

    He introduced his hypothesis at the Eighth International Congress of Genetics held in 1948 at Stockholm on a topic "The Rate of Mutation of Human Genes". [93] He proposed that genetic disorders in humans living in malaria-endemic regions provided a condition that makes them relatively immune to malarial infections. He formalised the concept in ...

  7. James Watson - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Watson

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 4 January 2025. American molecular biologist, geneticist, and zoologist (born 1928) For other people named James Watson, see James Watson (disambiguation). James Watson Watson in 2012 Born James Dewey Watson (1928-04-06) April 6, 1928 (age 96) Chicago, Illinois, U.S. Education University of Chicago (BS ...

  8. C. D. Darlington - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C._D._Darlington

    Darlington's research on genetics contributed to the modern evolutionary synthesis in the 20th century. [3] However, many of his views are controversial; Darlington was listed in 1999 by the Southern Poverty Law Center as an example of a prominent race scientist who espoused antisemitism, eugenics, racism, and social Darwinism. [4]

  9. List of biologists - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_biologists

    William E. Castle (1867–1962), American geneticist who contributed to the mathematical foundations of Mendelian genetics, and anticipated what is now known as the Hardy–Weinberg law. Mark Catesby (1683–1749), English naturalist who studied flora and fauna in the New World. Author of Natural History of Carolina, Florida and the Bahama Islands