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Over 3000 cultivars of the pear are known. [1] The following is a list of the more common and important cultivars, with the year and place of origin (where documented) and an indication of whether the pears are for cooking, eating, canning, drying or making perry.
Fermented pear juice is called perry or pear cider and is made in a way that is similar to how cider is made from apples. [5] [10] Perry can be distilled to produce an eau de vie de poire, a colorless, unsweetened fruit brandy. [59] Pear purée is used to manufacture snack foods such as Fruit by the Foot and Fruit Roll-Ups. [60] [61] [62]
After letting the pear sit in your fruit bowl for a few days, check for a change in skin color. Keep in mind that only certain varieties show a clear color change when they are ripe.
1. Green Anjou. Green Anjou pears are among the most popular types, known for their bright green hue and subtle sweetness. When ripe, the egg-shaped pear is juicy and relatively firm, which makes ...
Pyrus pyraster (syn. Pyrus communis subsp. pyraster), also called European wild pear, is a species of pear of the family Rosaceae. This wild pear and Pyrus caucasica (syn. P. communis subsp. caucasica ) are thought to be the ancestors of the cultivated European pear ( Pyrus communis subsp. communis ).
A spoiled pear will usually look unappealing, too — it may look brown (or more brown than usual, in the case of Bosc pears) and develop dark spots, Keovilay says. Related: Pear, Honey, and ...
The Seckel is a winter pear, harvested in the fall, which can be stored for about 5 months. The fruit is very sweet and crunchy, with a coarser grain than most European varieties. [5] Compared to most other pears, they are very small, less than 3" in length and width. [4]
Pyrus communis, the common pear, is a species of pear native to central and eastern Europe, and western Asia. [ 3 ] It is one of the most important fruits of temperate regions, being the species from which most orchard pear cultivars grown in Europe , North America , and Australia have been developed.